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Research on Effect of Four Natural Ultraviolet Light Absorbers on Photostabilization of Azadirachtin-A
作者姓名:TAN  Wei-hong  SONG  Zhan-qian
作者单位:Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products/Key Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, P.R.China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;江苏省自然科学基金
摘    要:This study examined the photostabilization of Azadirachtin-A (Aza-A) when exposed to ultraviolet light in the presence of some natural absorbers. Aza-A extract solutions with and without natural UV light absorbers in methanol were applied onto the surface of glass slides. At particular intervals, the remaining concentration of Aza-A was analyzed by HPLC. Using first-order kinetic equation, the dissipation half-life values (DT~0) for the degradation of Aza-A under ultraviolet radiation were obtained. It indicated that the addition of ferulic acid, gallic acid, and rutin provided moderate degree of photostabilization of Aza-A and that addition of aloin provided the best photostabilization of Aza-A, among these UV absorbers studied. Photostabilization of Aza-A by different UV light absorbers appears to be due to the competitive energy absorption of UV photons by the absorbers molecules. The dissipation half-life values of Aza-A after irradiation under ultraviolet light suggested that the addition of aloin (in 1 : 1 mol ratio) can provide better photostabilization of azadirachtin molecule.

关 键 词:紫外线  耐光性  农作物保护  吸收性
收稿时间:2006-04-07
修稿时间:2006-09-18

Research on Effect of Four Natural Ultraviolet Light Absorbers on Photostabilization of Azadirachtin-A
TAN Wei-hong SONG Zhan-qian.Research on Effect of Four Natural Ultraviolet Light Absorbers on Photostabilization of Azadirachtin-A[J].Agricultural Sciences in China,2006,5(11):855-858.
Authors:TAN Wei-hong  SONG Zhan-qian
Abstract:This study examined the photostabilization of Azadirachtin-A (Aza-A) when exposed to ultraviolet light in the presence of some natural absorbers. Aza-A extract solutions with and without natural UV light absorbers in methanol were applied onto the surface of glass slides. At particular intervals, the remaining concentration of Aza-A was analyzed by HPLC.Using first-order kinetic equation, the dissipation half-life values (DT50) for the degradation of Aza-A under ultraviolet radiation were obtained. It indicated that the addition of ferulic acid, gallic acid, and rutin provided moderate degree of photostabilization of Aza-A and that addition of aloin provided the best photostabilization of Aza-A, among these UV absorbers studied. Photostabilization of Aza-A by different UV light absorbers appears to be due to the competitive energy absorption of UV photons by the absorbers molecules. The dissipation half-life values of Aza-A after irradiation under ultraviolet light suggested that the addition of aloin (in 1:1 mol ratio) can provide better photostabilization of azadirachtin molecule.
Keywords:ultraviolet light  photostabilization  Aza-A  bioinsecticide
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