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| 天然草原放牧干扰下植被地上生物量动态变化——以甘肃省夏河县山地草甸为例 | |
| 引用本文： | 包海明,贠旭疆,张德罡,刘爱军,王炳煜. 天然草原放牧干扰下植被地上生物量动态变化——以甘肃省夏河县山地草甸为例[J]. 草原与草坪, 2011, 31(4): 78-81 |
| 作者姓名： | 包海明 贠旭疆 张德罡 刘爱军 王炳煜 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 甘肃农业大学草业学院／草业生态系统教育部重点实验室／中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州,730070 2. 内蒙古农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051 3. 甘肃省草原技术推广总站,甘肃兰州,730010 |
| 基金项目： | 甘肃甘南草原草畜平衡监测示范研究项目资助 |
| 摘 要： | 模拟甘肃省夏河山地草甸草地家畜利用和放牧方式,在天然草原暖季放牧地进行可控的放牧研究,对无放牧、适度放牧压状态下的植被动态规律、采食量动态变化及植物补偿性生长等动态变化进行研究。研究表明,在暖季夏河山地草甸有、无放牧干扰的草地植被生长都呈现单峰最高生物量;平均总采食量呈现负指数增长模型,各拟合模型的实测值与拟合值之间均存在显著相关性。 |
| 关 键 词： | 放牧率 优化决策 地上生物量 |
Dynamics response of aboveground biomass of natural grassland vegetation to grazing--A case study in mountain meadow area of Xiahe County,Gansu |
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| BAO Hai-ming,YUN Xu-jiang,,ZHANG De-gang,LIU Ai-jun,WANG Bing-yu. Dynamics response of aboveground biomass of natural grassland vegetation to grazing--A case study in mountain meadow area of Xiahe County,Gansu[J]. Grassland and Turf, 2011, 31(4): 78-81 | |
| Authors: | BAO Hai-ming YUN Xu-jiang ZHANG De-gang LIU Ai-jun WANG Bing-yu |
| Affiliation: | BAO Hai-ming1,YUN Xu-jiang1,2,ZHANG De-gang1,LIU Ai-jun3,WANG Bing-yu4(1.College of Pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China,2.Ministry of Agriculture,National Animal Husbandry Service,Beijing 100025,3.Inner Mongolian Academy for Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010058,4.Grassland Technique Extension Service of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730010,China) |
| Abstract: | The stimulated grazing method was used to study the vegetation variation,intake variation and plant response of mountain meadow in Xiahe County,Gansu Province.The result indicated that the vegetation biomass showed a single-peak curve with or without grazing stress.The total average intake showed an inverse exponential model.The stimulated values were significantly correlated with the real values. |
| Keywords: | Grazing intensity optimization strategy aboveground biomass |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |