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甜菜褐斑病内生拮抗菌的筛选、鉴定及其防效测定
引用本文:史应武,娄恺,李春,王红刚,江雨丽. 甜菜褐斑病内生拮抗菌的筛选、鉴定及其防效测定[J]. 植物病理学报, 2009, 39(2): 221-224
作者姓名:史应武  娄恺  李春  王红刚  江雨丽
作者单位:1 石河子大学农学院新疆兵团化工绿色过程重点实验室, 石河子 832003;2 新疆农科院微生物应用研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830091;3 北京理工大学生命科学与技术学院生物技术系, 北京 100081
基金项目:农业部引进国际先进农业科学技术计划(948计划),国家科技基础条件平台项目 
摘    要: Three hundred and one endophytic bacteria strains were isolated from healthy sugar beet plants in severely diseased plots in Changji County,Xinjiang Province.Three endophytic bacteria strains,1-5,4-1 and 4-3,showed relatively strong antagonistic against Cercospora beticola.Strain 1-5 was identified as Paenibacillus polymyxa,while strains 4-1 and 4-3 were as Bacillus flexus and Stenotrophomonas sp. by their morphological,physiological and biochemical characteristics.The results from several experiment trials showed that the endophytic bacteria could reduce the disease incidence of sugar beet.The control efficiency reached from 67.6% to 80.2%, indicating that biocontrol with endophytic bacteria was an alternative and potential method to control sugar beet fungi disease.

关 键 词:甜菜褐斑病  防效测定  拮抗菌  筛选  鉴定  植物体内  内生细菌  体内分布

Screening,identification and control efficacy of sugar beet antagonistic endophytic bacteria against Cercospora beticola
SHI Ying-wu,LOU Kai,LI Chun,WANG Hong-gang,JIANG Yu-li. Screening,identification and control efficacy of sugar beet antagonistic endophytic bacteria against Cercospora beticola[J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 2009, 39(2): 221-224
Authors:SHI Ying-wu  LOU Kai  LI Chun  WANG Hong-gang  JIANG Yu-li
Affiliation:1 Agriculture College of Shihezi University Green Chemical Processes Key Laboratory in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Shihezi 832003, China;2 Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China;3 School of Life Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Three hundred and one endophytic bacteria strains were isolated from healthy sugar beet plants in severely diseased plots in Changji County,Xinjiang Province.Three endophytic bacteria strains,1-5,4-1 and 4-3,showed relatively strong antagonistic against Cercospora beticola.Strain 1-5 was identified as Paenibacillus polymyxa,while strains 4-1 and 4-3 were as Bacillus flexus and Stenotrophomonas sp. by their morphological,physiological and biochemical characteristics.The results from several experiment trials showed that the endophytic bacteria could reduce the disease incidence of sugar beet.The control efficiency reached from 67.6% to 80.2%, indicating that biocontrol with endophytic bacteria was an alternative and potential method to control sugar beet fungi disease.
Keywords:Cercospora beticola  endophytic bacteria  colonization  biocontrol  
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