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竹纤维增强聚合物基复合材料性能及应用
引用本文:陈季荷,顾少华,李明鹏,李文婷,程海涛.竹纤维增强聚合物基复合材料性能及应用[J].世界竹藤通讯,2022,20(4):18.
作者姓名:陈季荷  顾少华  李明鹏  李文婷  程海涛
作者单位:国际竹藤中心 竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102
基金项目:国际竹藤中心基本科研业务费专项资助(1632021002);林业和草原科技成果国家级推广项目(2020133151)。
摘    要:植物纤维来源丰富,能耗低,被认为是最具前景的绿色可再生资源。竹纤维具有成本低、密度小、比强度高等特点,与其他材料组成的复合材料是一种资源节约型和环境友好型材料。文章概述了竹纤维的结构组成与力学性能,综述了竹纤维增强聚合物基复合材料(BFRP)的研究与应用现状,在此基础上提出了BFRP今后的研究重点,包括竹纤维化学组成、界面性能及生产工艺等,以期为发挥其优良特性、扩大其应用领域提供参考。

关 键 词:竹纤维  聚合物  复合材料  性能  应用  

Properties and Applications of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites
Chen Jihe,Gu Shaohua,Li Mingpeng,Li Wenting,Cheng Haitao.Properties and Applications of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites[J].World Bamboo and Rattan,2022,20(4):18.
Authors:Chen Jihe  Gu Shaohua  Li Mingpeng  Li Wenting  Cheng Haitao
Institution:Key Laboratory of Bamboo and Rattan Science and Technology, International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China
Abstract:Plant fiber is considered to be the most promising green and renewable resource due to its rich sources and low energy consumption.Bamboo fiber has the characteristics of low cost,low density and high specific strength.The composite material composed of bamboo fiber and other materials is a resource-saving and environmental-friendly material.This paper summarizes the structural composition and mechanical properties of bamboo fiber,summarizes the research and application of bamboo fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites (BFRP),and puts forward the future fields of BFRP research,including bamboo fiber chemical composition,interface properties and production technology,in order to provide a reference for giving full play to its excellent characteristics and expanding its application.
Keywords:bamboo fiber  polymer  composite material  performance  application  
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