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有机水稻与常规水稻生产的经济效益比较
引用本文:陈瑞冰,席运官,徐欣,王海,杨建平,樊卫妹.有机水稻与常规水稻生产的经济效益比较[J].贵州农业科学,2009,37(6).
作者姓名:陈瑞冰  席运官  徐欣  王海  杨建平  樊卫妹
作者单位:环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏,南京,210042;贵州大学,贵州,贵阳,550002;上海跃进农业管理总站,上海,崇明,202171
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金 
摘    要:为了系统评估有机水稻的综合经济效益,促进有机水稻生产的持续发展,文中对江苏宜兴、上海崇明岛和贵州黎平县3个不同地区有机水稻生产的产量、成本、价格与利润进行了分析比较.结果表明,有机水稻生产投入较常规生产分别高46.28%、24.95%和21.69%,产量则是常规水稻生产的55%、93.78%和81.65%,不同生产基地的变化幅度相差很大.因此,降低成本和提高产量是决定有机水稻生产经济效益高的重要因素.科学的有机种植技术、适当的政府补贴与合适的销售价格是确保有机水稻生产持续发展的关键措施.

关 键 词:有机水稻  经济效益  发展对策

Comparison of Economic Benefit between Organic Rice and Convention Rice Production
CHEN Rui-bing,XI Yun-guan,XU Xin,WANG Hai,YANG Jian-ping,FAN Wei-mei.Comparison of Economic Benefit between Organic Rice and Convention Rice Production[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(6).
Authors:CHEN Rui-bing  XI Yun-guan  XU Xin  WANG Hai  YANG Jian-ping  FAN Wei-mei
Institution:1.Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences;EPA;Nanjing;Jiangsu 210042;2.Guizhou University;Guiyang;Guizhou 550002;3.Shanghai Yuejin General Station of Agricultural Management;Chongming;Shanghai 202171;China
Abstract:The yield,cost price and profit of organic rice produced from three different regions including Yixin region of Jiangsu province,Chongmingdao of Shanghai city and Liping county of Guizhou province was compared to systematically evaluate the integrated economic benefit of organic rice for promoting sustainable development of organic rice production.The results showed that the input of organic rice production in three different regions was 46.28%,24.95% and 21.69% higher than convention rice production but th...
Keywords:organic rice  economic benefit  development countermeasure  
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