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基于环路和改进遗传算法的树状灌溉管网优化
引用本文:杨建军,丁玉成,赵万华.基于环路和改进遗传算法的树状灌溉管网优化[J].农机化研究,2010,32(3).
作者姓名:杨建军  丁玉成  赵万华
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学,机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,西安,710049;青岛理工大学,机械工程学院,山东,青岛,266033
2. 西安交通大学,机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,西安,710049
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863)资助项目(2006AA100208);;泰山学者建设工程专项经费资助项目(2007)
摘    要:以投资最小为目标函数,建立了树状灌溉管网优化数学模型,用外部惩罚函数法将问题转化为无约束优化问题,并采用改进遗传算法进行求解。根据树状管网优化的特点,遗传算法采用二进制编码和整数编码相结合的双重编码,以同时对管网布置形式和管径进行优化。在遗传算法产生初始解及交叉、变异操作时,采用基于环路的方法,减少了不可行解的产生,提高了算法的计算效率,算例说明该优化方法有效、实用。

关 键 词:树状灌溉管网  环路  改进遗传算法  双重编码  

Optimization of Tree-type Irrigation Pipe Network Based on Loop and Improved Genetic Algorithm
Yang Jianjun,Ding Yucheng,Zhao Wanhua.Optimization of Tree-type Irrigation Pipe Network Based on Loop and Improved Genetic Algorithm[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2010,32(3).
Authors:Yang Jianjun  Ding Yucheng  Zhao Wanhua
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering/a>;Xi'an Jiaotong University/a>;Xi'an 710049/a>;China/a>;2.School of Mechanical Engineering/a>;Qingdao Technological University/a>;Qingdao 266033/a>;China
Abstract:An optimization model for tree-type irrigation pipe network is established,in which the minimal investment is taken as objective function,through the outer penalty function method,the problem is transformed to nonrestraint optimization problem,and the improved genetic algorithm is used to solve the problem.Based on the optimal features of tree-type pipe network,the dual coding combining binary coding with integer coding is adopted in the genetic algorithm to optimize the pipe layout and pipe diameter simult...
Keywords:tree-type irrigation pipe network  irrigation pipe  loop  improved genetic algorithm  dual coding  
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