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亚铁对水稻分蘖期植株性状变化分析
引用本文:崔宏浩,陈正刚,朱 青,等. 亚铁对水稻分蘖期植株性状变化分析[J]. 耕作与栽培, 2014, 0(1): 1-3
作者姓名:崔宏浩  陈正刚  朱 青  
作者单位:[1]贵州大学农学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州省土壤肥料研究所,贵州贵阳550006 [3]贵州省园艺所,贵州贵阳550006 [4]平坝县马场镇农业技术推广站,贵州平坝561113
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项“江南地区冷浸田治理技术研究与示范”(201003059);贵州省农业攻关项目“山区潜育性稻田还原性铁硫障碍改良关键技术研究与示范”(黔科合NY字[2012]3046号);贵州省农业工程中心项目“贵州省农业资源高效利用技术创新能力建设”(黔科合院所创能[2011]4002)”;国际植物营养研究所项目“贵州旱坡地农业持续发展的养分管理”(BFDP.Guizhou200501)
摘    要:针对水稻田亚铁过量会对水稻产生毒害作用,通过田间小区随机区组试验,研究了施入不同量FeSO4·7H2O对水稻植株性状及产量的影响.结果表明:当试验田中FeSO4·7H2O施入量大于744 kg/hm2时,水稻分蘖期株高和根系生长受到明显抑制.试验田中FeSO4·7H2O施入量的范围进一步明确,为冷浸田改良提供理论基础.

关 键 词:亚铁  水稻  分蘖期  植株性状

Change of Ferrous Sulfate Treatment on Plant Traits of Rice in Tillering Stage
Affiliation:CUI Hong--hao1'2 , CHEN Zheng--gang2 , ZHU Qing , ZHANG Qine , LI Jian2, LU Song3, ZHANG De--ping4, GU Yan--bin4 (1. College Of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Cruiyang, Guizhou 550025, China; 2. Guizhou Institute of Soil and Fertilizer, Gui yang, Guizhou 550006, China; 3. Guizhou Institute of Horticultural. Guiyang, Guizhou 550006, China; 4. Machang Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Pingba. Guizhou 561113, China)
Abstract:The rice fields will produce ferrous excess toxicity to rice. the field randomized block experiment, the effects of dif- ferent FeSO4·7H2O fertilizer on properties and yield of rice plant. The results showed that when the experimental field of FeSO4 ·7H2O application amount is greater than 744 kg/hm2 , lower rice plant height decreased in flag leaves of grain filling stage, root growth was inhibited obviously. The range of FeSO4·7H2O fertilizer further clear in the experimental field, pro- vided the theoretical basis for the cold soak field improved.
Keywords:ferrous sulfate  rice  tillering stage  plant traits
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