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森林粗木质残体的贮量和碳库及其影响因素
引用本文:郭剑芬,杨玉盛,钟羡芳,贺旭东. 森林粗木质残体的贮量和碳库及其影响因素[J]. 林业科学, 2011, 47(2)
作者姓名:郭剑芬  杨玉盛  钟羡芳  贺旭东
作者单位:福建师范大学地理科学学院,湿润亚热带生态地理过程省部共建教育部重点实验室,福州,350007
基金项目:The project was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
摘    要:粗木质残体(CWD)是森林生态系统重要的组成要素,由于定量研究某特定区域CWD的贮量和碳量的工作量相当大,需要长期的研究才能获得可信的数据,因此有关全球森林生态系统CWD的贮量和碳量仍不太清楚.本文根据国内外研究结果综述全球不同森林中CWD的贮量和碳库情况.结果表明:温带针叶林CWD贮量最高(30~200 t·hm-2),而阔叶林最低(8~50 t·hm-2);全球森林CWD碳贮量范围大致为75~114或157 Pg.各森林CWD贮量值变化大,因林龄、CWD分解阶段和人类经营活动(如疏伐、皆伐和控制火烧)而异.今后需更广泛地开展森林CWD调查,以更深刻理解CWD与林分结构、树种特性及干扰的关系.此外,为了更准确地评价CWD在森林生态系统中的生态价值,建议在更大尺度上对全球各类森林的CWD贮量和碳库进行长期的研究.

关 键 词:粗木质残体  森林生态系统  贮量  碳库

Storage, Carbon Pool of Coarse Woody Debris in Forest Ecosystems and the Influence Factors
Guo Jianfen,Yang Yusheng,Zhong Xianfang,He Xudong. Storage, Carbon Pool of Coarse Woody Debris in Forest Ecosystems and the Influence Factors[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2011, 47(2)
Authors:Guo Jianfen  Yang Yusheng  Zhong Xianfang  He Xudong
Affiliation:Guo Jianfen Yang Yusheng Zhong Xianfang He Xudong(Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-Geographical Process of the Ministry of Education College of Geographical Sciences,Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007)
Abstract:Coarse woody debris(CWD) is an essential component of forests.However,quantification of both the storage and carbon stock of CWD in a given environment requires long-term studies conducted for collecting viable data,which is a fairly labor-intensive work.As a result,the storage and carbon stock of CWD in forest ecosystems are not clear.In this review,we attempt to compile all available estimates of CWD storage and carbon pool in a variety of forest ecosystems over the world.Global studies on CWD storage in ...
Keywords:coarse woody debris  forest ecosystem  storage  carbon pool  
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