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The relationship between the size of caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte of the canine femoral neck and the radiographic view
Authors:Miori Kishimoto  Sa-Hun Pae  Naoyoshi Muroya  Hirokazu Watarai  Hiroshi Anzai  Ki-Ja Lee  Junichiro Shimizu  Motoki Sasaki  Kazutaka Yamada
Abstract:Caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte (CCO), an osteophyte at the site of joint capsule attachment on the caudal aspect of the femoral neck, has been advocated as a radiographic criterion for coxofemoral subluxation. The correlation between the presence of CCO on radiographs (radiographic-CCO), the size of the CCO (CCO index) on three-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) images, and hip evaluation using transverse CT images was assessed in 22 Border Collies. CCOs were detected on the radiographs and CT images of 32% and 100% femurs, respectively. The CCO index correlated significantly with radiographic-CCO, but a large CCO index did not necessarily imply that the CCO was visible on radiographs. Hence, radiographic-CCO findings should be used cautiously in hip evaluation of Border Collies.
Keywords:Border Collies  canine  computed tomography  hip joint  morgan''s line
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