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主要外部因素对马尾松嫁接成活的影响
引用本文:王亚维,谢维斌.主要外部因素对马尾松嫁接成活的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(28):17364+17368-17364,17368.
作者姓名:王亚维  谢维斌
作者单位:1. 贵阳学院生环系,贵阳贵州,550005
2. 贵州省都匀市林业局,都匀贵州,558005
摘    要:目的]分析影响马尾松嫁接成活的主要外部因素。方法]采用嫩枝髓心形成层对接法。结果]天气状况和砧木大小对马尾松嫁接成活率有重要影响。当天气为阴有小雨时,嫁接成活率为64.50%~65.06%;当天气晴朗时,嫁接成活率为80.07%~82.01%。当砧木直径为1.5cm以下时,嫁接成活率较低,分别为63.70%和62.50%;当砧木直径为1.5cm以上时,年度平均嫁接成活率较高,分别为89.09%和94.79%。结论]嫁接应选择晴好天气,砧木径粗应为1.5cm以上。

关 键 词:马尾松  嫁接  成活率  砧木

Effect of Major External Factors on the Survival rate of Grafted Plant of Pinus massoniana
WANG Ya-wei et al.Effect of Major External Factors on the Survival rate of Grafted Plant of Pinus massoniana[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(28):17364+17368-17364,17368.
Authors:WANG Ya-wei
Institution:WANG Ya-wei et al(Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering,Guiyang University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550005)
Abstract:Objective] To study the major external factors influencing the survival rate of grafted plants of Pinus massoniana.Method] The tender branch pith cambium grafting was adopted.Result] The survive rate of grafting plant of Pinus massoniana was significantly influenced by weather conditions and rootstock diameter.The survival rate was 64.50%-65.06% when cloudy or raining and 80.07%-85.01 % when sunny.When the rootstock diameter was below 1.5 cm,the annual average survival rate of the grafted plants decrease...
Keywords:Pinus manssoniana  Grating  Survival rate  Rootstock  
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