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| 不同基质对鸟巢蕨生长和叶片生理特性的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 许泽康,武华周,朱国鹏,徐诗涛,金有亮,陈秋波.不同基质对鸟巢蕨生长和叶片生理特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2015,36(1):41-46. |
| 作者姓名： | 许泽康 武华周 朱国鹏 徐诗涛 金有亮 陈秋波 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国热带农业科学院品种资源研究所,海南儋州571737 ;海南大学热带作物种质资源保护与开发利用教育部实验室,海南海口570228 ;海南大学应用科技学院,海南儋州571737 2. 中国热带农业科学院品种资源研究所,海南儋州571737 ;海口地王花卉有限公司,海南海口570208 3. 海南大学热带作物种质资源保护与开发利用教育部实验室,海南海口570228 ;海南大学园艺园林学院,海南海口570228 4. 海南大学应用科技学院,海南儋州571737;海口地王花卉有限公司,海南海口570208 5. 中国热带农业科学院品种资源研究所,海南儋州,571737 |
| 基金项目： | 海南省科技厅重点科技项目（No. ZDXM20110005）。 |
| 摘 要： | 设计7种不同的栽培基质配方,通过测定鸟巢蕨叶片的可溶性糖、淀粉、可溶性蛋白、叶绿素及光合特性指标,以筛选适宜鸟巢蕨生长的配方。结果表明:不同基质对鸟巢蕨碳水化合物、可溶性蛋白、叶绿素含量及光合特性指标存在显著性差异;根据主成分分析结果显示,以纯椰糠作为基质最适宜鸟巢蕨的生长,该基质适合在海南鸟巢蕨的大规模生产中进行推广应用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 鸟巢蕨 基质 生长 生理指标 |
Effects of Different Media on the Growth and Leaf Physiological Characteristics of Asplenium nidus |
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| XU Zekang,WU Huazhou,ZHU Guopeng,XU Shitao,JIN Youliang and CHEN Qiubo.Effects of Different Media on the Growth and Leaf Physiological Characteristics of Asplenium nidus[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2015,36(1):41-46. | |
| Authors: | XU Zekang WU Huazhou ZHU Guopeng XU Shitao JIN Youliang and CHEN Qiubo |
| Institution: | 1 Institute of Tropical Crop Germplasm Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science 2 Trpical Crop Germplasm Conservation and Utilization, Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Hainan University;1 Institute of Tropical Crop Germplasm Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science 5 Haikou Diwang Flora Compan;2 Trpical Crop Germplasm Conservation and Utilization, Laboratory of Ministry of Education,Hainan University 3 College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Hainan University;4 Applied Sci-tech College, Hainan University 5 Haikou Diwang Flora Company;4 Applied Sci-tech College, Hainan University 5 Haikou Diwang Flora Company;Institute of Tropical Crop Germplasm Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science |
| Abstract: | Asplenium nidus is an important foliage plant with high food value. Filtering appropriate culture medium is important for scale production. The determination of leaf soluble sugar, starch, soluble protein, chlorophyll and photosynthesis index was used to select the suitable culture medium for the growth of Asplenium nidus. It was found the effects of different culture medium on carbohydrates, soluble protein, chlorophyll content and photosynthetic characteristics were significantly different. Principal component analysis indicated that coconut chaff, peat soil and volcanic rock and were a more suitable culture medium. The optimization of the matrix formula could provide references for A. nidus in mass production in Hainan Province. |
| Keywords: | Asplenium nidus Culture medium Growth Physiological index |
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