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龙眼成花与氧化损伤的关系探讨
引用本文:杨子琴,陈星星,张蕾,洪继旺,陈业渊,李松刚.龙眼成花与氧化损伤的关系探讨[J].热带作物学报,2015,36(1):120-124.
作者姓名:杨子琴  陈星星  张蕾  洪继旺  陈业渊  李松刚
作者单位:1. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 农业部华南作物基因资源与种质创制重点实验室 国家热带果树品种改良中心 海南儋州 571737
2. 河南农业职业学院园艺园林系,河南郑州,451450
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金,现代农业产业技术体系专项资金项目
摘    要:以储良龙眼为试材,通过分析低温诱导、氧化胁迫、自然低温+药剂处理龙眼成化过程中氧化损伤各指标变化,研究龙眼成花和氧化胁迫之间的相关性。结果表明,氧化胁迫有利于龙眼成花。对顶芽和叶片活性氧、抗坏血酸和丙二醛(MDA)含量的检测结果也表明,氧化胁迫诱导龙眼成花的同时,也导致了龙眼树各组织活性氧的累积,且抗坏血酸抑制龙眼成花,MDA促进龙眼成花。因此认为活性氧与龙眼成花呈正相关。

关 键 词:龙眼  成花  氧化损伤  活性氧  丙二醛  抗坏血酸

Relationship Between Longan Flower and Oxidative Damage
YANG Ziqin,CHEN Xingxing,ZHANG Lei,HONG Jiwang,CHEN Yeyuan and LI Songgan.Relationship Between Longan Flower and Oxidative Damage[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2015,36(1):120-124.
Authors:YANG Ziqin  CHEN Xingxing  ZHANG Lei  HONG Jiwang  CHEN Yeyuan and LI Songgan
Institution:Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree;Henan Vocational College of Agriculture;Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree;Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree;Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree;Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Enhancement in Southern China, Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree
Abstract:Low temperature induced, oxidative stress, natural low temperature combined with medicament spraying were used to study the correlation between longan-flowering and oxidative stress. Results indicated that oxidative stress induced longan flower, and led to the accumulation of reactive oxygen in parts of longan tree organizations, while ascorbic acid inhibited longan flower, MDA promoted longan flower. It confirmed there was a positive correlation between longan flower and active oxygen.
Keywords:Longan  Flower  Oxidative damage  Reactive oxygen species  MDA  Ascorbic acid
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