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大字杜鹃播种育苗技术研究
引用本文:李华,马继峰,姚雷,齐俊梅,李鹃,姜德君. 大字杜鹃播种育苗技术研究[J]. 吉林林业科技, 2011, 40(1): 9-13
作者姓名:李华  马继峰  姚雷  齐俊梅  李鹃  姜德君
作者单位:1. 延边朝鲜族自治州林业科学研究院,吉林,延边,133001
2. 延边朝鲜族自治州森林调查规划院,吉林,延边,133001
3. 吉林省八家子林业局,吉林,延边,133505
摘    要:以大字杜鹃为材料,对播种育苗技术进行研究,结果表明,种子发芽适宜的光照强度为1 000~2 000 Lx;种子最佳催芽处理方法是:种子采集调制后冷藏,播种前浸泡48 h;最适宜的播种基质为腐殖土+土沙混合,比例为2:1 ,再覆盖1 cm厚粉碎的苔藓.播种育苗适宜在温室与塑料大棚中进行,出苗率分别达到85% 和61%,当...

关 键 词:大字杜鹃  种子催芽方法  播种基质  播种育苗环境

Research on technologies of seedling cultivation of Rhododendron schlippenbachii
LI Hua,MA Ji-feng,YAO Lei,QI Jun-mei,LI Juan,JIANG De-jun. Research on technologies of seedling cultivation of Rhododendron schlippenbachii[J]. Jilin Forestry Scicnce and Technology, 2011, 40(1): 9-13
Authors:LI Hua  MA Ji-feng  YAO Lei  QI Jun-mei  LI Juan  JIANG De-jun
Affiliation:LI Hua1,MA Ji-feng1,YAO Lei1,QI Jun-mei2,LI Juan1,JIANG De-jun3 (1.Forestry Science Institute of Yanbian Korean Prefecture,Yanbian 133001,China,2.Forest Inventory and Planning Institute of Yanbian Korean Prefecture,3.Bajiazi Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province,Yanbian 133505,China)
Abstract:The technologies of seedling cultivation of Rhododendron schlippenbachii were studied and the results showed that: the optimal illumination density for seed germination was 1 0002 000 Lx.The optimal pregermination was that soaking cold storage seeds for 48 h before seeding.The 21 humus: sand covered with 1 cm mashed moss was the optimum soil substrate for germination.Seedling cultivation should be conducted in green house or plastic shed,where the emergence percentage were 85% and 61%,respectively,and base diameter was 2.8 cm.The seedling cultivation was unfit for open field.
Keywords:Rhododendron schlippenbachii  pregermination  soil substrate  cultivation environment  
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