茶果壳的综合利用

中国特有的木本油料植物是油茶，油茶果壳的资源得到开发利用，会促进油茶产业的发展。果壳里含有丰富的活性成分，在工业上，提取木质素，主要用于树脂、橡胶，可以做造纸的原料；在医学上，提取多糖，多糖具有抗氧化的能力，提取鞣质类化合物，鞣质类化合物有止血、止痛的功效；在农业上，制备生物炭，帮助植物生长，能够降解做肥料。同时，对油茶果壳可行途径的前景进行了展望。

Comprehensive utilization of tea shell

The unique woody oil plant in China is Camellia oleifera. The exploitation and utilization of its shell resources will promote the development of Camellia oleifera industry. The fruit shell is rich in active ingredients. In industry, lignin is extracted, which is mainly used in resin and rubber, and can be used as raw materials for papermaking; in medicine, polysaccharide is extracted, which has the ability of oxidation resistance; tannin compounds are extracted, which have the effect of hemostasis and pain relief; in agriculture, biochar is prepared, which helps plants grow and can be degraded to make fertilizer. At the same time, the prospect of the feasible way of Camellia oleifera pericarp was prospected.