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不同播期下春小麦籽粒产量及品质性状变化规律研究
引用本文:袁俊秀,杨文雄,尚勋武,杨芳萍.不同播期下春小麦籽粒产量及品质性状变化规律研究[J].甘肃农业科技,2009(5):3-6.
作者姓名:袁俊秀  杨文雄  尚勋武  杨芳萍
作者单位:1. 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 甘肃农业大学农学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,甘肃省重大科技专项目 
摘    要:以适宜甘肃河西灌区种植的10个春小麦品种(系)为材料,通过分期播种研究了不同气候条件下小麦籽粒产量及品质性状的变化规律。结果表明,不同播期间小麦籽粒产量、千粒重及沉降值差异显著,适期早播可提高产量并改善品质;播期对小麦品质的影响存在品种间差异,甘春20号、陇春22号、高原602、永良15号、陇春23号和8106的品质性状受播期影响相对较小;小麦灌浆期间14.4-26.7℃的日均温与蛋白质含量、湿面筋含量及沉降值呈显著或极显著负相关,小麦灌浆期间充足的日照有利于产量提高及品质的改良。

关 键 词:春小麦  播期  产量  品质性状

Study on the Variation Regularities of the Spring Wheat Grain Yield and Quality under Different Sowing Dates
YUAN Jun-xiu,YANG Wen-xiong,SHANG Xun-wu,YANG Fang-ping.Study on the Variation Regularities of the Spring Wheat Grain Yield and Quality under Different Sowing Dates[J].Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology,2009(5):3-6.
Authors:YUAN Jun-xiu  YANG Wen-xiong  SHANG Xun-wu  YANG Fang-ping
Institution:1.Crops Institute;Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Lanzhou Gansu 730070;China;2.College of Agronomy;Gansu Agricultural University;China
Abstract:Ten spring wheat which adapt to plant in Hexi irrigation area were planted in different sowing dates to study the variation of grain yield and quality under different climatic conditions during grain filling.The results showed that grain yield,1000-grain weight(TKW) and sedimentation volume had significant difference among sowing dates,the suitable early sowing date could achieve the simultaneous improvement of both yield and quality of spring wheat.The effect of sowing date on the yield and quality of spri...
Keywords:Spring wheat  Sowing date  Yield  Quality characters  
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