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陕西省2001年生态足迹分析
引用本文:杨世琦,孙兆敏,冯永忠. 陕西省2001年生态足迹分析[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 32(9): 14-18
作者姓名:杨世琦  孙兆敏  冯永忠
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,农学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:科技部重大项目"西北地区退耕还林还牧及调整农业结构战略研究"(2000-05-07),国家自然科学基金项目(30170539),西北农林科技大学青年基金项目
摘    要:对陕西省2001年生态足迹进行计算与分析结果表明,陕西省2001年人均生态足迹为1.6888hm2,人均生态承载力为0.9276hm2,人均生态赤字为0.7612hm2,生态足迹是生态承载力的1.8倍。说明陕西省2001年生态系统承受着较大的压力,这种压力主要来源于耕地足迹,耕地生态赤字为0.4919hm2/人,占总生态赤字的64.62%。

关 键 词:生态足迹  生态承载力  陕西省
文章编号:1671-9387(2004)09-0014-05
收稿时间:2004-02-26
修稿时间:2004-02-26

Analysis of ecological footprints of Shaanxi province in 2001
YANG Shi-qi,SUN Zhao-min,FENG Yong-zhong,YANG Gai-he. Analysis of ecological footprints of Shaanxi province in 2001[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition), 2004, 32(9): 14-18
Authors:YANG Shi-qi  SUN Zhao-min  FENG Yong-zhong  YANG Gai-he
Affiliation:(College of Agronomy,Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
Abstract:The ecological footprint is useful for measuring the impact of human's consumption on ecosystem.The ecological footprints of Shaanxi province in 2001 are calculated in this paper and the result is:the ecological footprint of Shaanxi province is 1.688 8 hm~2 per capita,the ecological carrying capacity of Shannxi province is 0.927 6 hm~2 per capital,the ecological deficit of it is 0.761 2 hm~2 per capita,the ecological footprint of Shaanxi province is 1.8 times of its ecological carrying capacity.The fact states clearly that the ecosystem endures more pressure,the pressure is mainly from the ecological footprint of farmland,the ecological deficit of farmland is 0.491 9 hm~2 per capita,64.62 percent of the total ecological dificit.
Keywords:ecological footprint  ecological carrying capacity  Shaanxi province
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