| 鸡粪堆肥腐熟过程中腐熟度参数的变化 |
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| 引用本文： | 马开星 邹长明 赵建荣. 鸡粪堆肥腐熟过程中腐熟度参数的变化[J]. 中国农学通报, 2011, 27(3): 289-292 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马开星 邹长明 赵建荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 五河县农技推广中心,安徽,五河,233300
2. 安徽科技学院,安徽,凤阳,233100 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省科技厅农业科技成果转化资金项目“利用有机废弃物生产高附加值有机无机复混肥技术研究及产业化”(10140306017) |
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| 摘 要： | 选用鸡粪与小麦秸秆为堆肥原料进行高温好氧堆肥实验,研究鸡粪高温好氧堆肥过程中堆体温度、pH值、碳氮比等理化指标的变化,为农业废弃物快速资源化利用提供科学依据和技术指导。结果表明：鸡粪与小麦秸秆在C/N=30时达到的温度最高为60℃，高温持续时间为11d,堆肥过程中pH值是先上升后下降的过程。堆肥结束时C/N为16.4，NH4+-N含量比最高时降低了74.2%。HR比开始增加了58.8%，胡敏酸相对于最低点升高了107%，富里酸与堆肥前相比降低47.1%。
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| 关 键 词： | 应用 应用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-11-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2011-01-06 |
Changes of Maturity Indexes during the Chicken Manure Composting |
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| Ma Kaixing,Zou Changming,Zhao Jianrong. Changes of Maturity Indexes during the Chicken Manure Composting[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2011, 27(3): 289-292 |
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| Authors: | Ma Kaixing Zou Changming Zhao Jianrong |
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| Affiliation: | Ma Kaixing1,Zou Changming2,Zhao Jianrong2(1Wuhe Agricultural Technology Center,Wuhe Anhui 233300,2Anhui Science and Technology University,Fengyang Anhui 233100) |
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| Abstract: | In the research,chicken manure and wheat straw used as material,high-temperature aerobic composting was carried on.Changes of physical-chemical index of ambient temperature,pH,C/N were studied to provide a scientific basis and technology guideness for rapid ultilizating agricultural waste resources.Results showed：ambient reached the highest temperature 60℃ when C/N=30,the high temperature can sustained 11 days,pH increased then decreased during the composting.At the end of composting,C/N=16.4,the content of NH4＋-N reduced 74.2% comparing with the highest,HR increased 58.8% and humic acid increased 107% comparing with the lowest,fulvic acid decreased 47.1% comparing with the pre-composting. |
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| Keywords: | chicken manure wheat straw composting |
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