农业人工智能技术:现代农业科技的翅膀

加快推进人工智能等现代信息技术在农业中的应用，是现代农业发展的迫切需求，也有利于推进国家乡村振兴战略、数字乡村建设和智慧农业的发展。为深入剖析人工智能技术驱动智慧农业发展的潜力与方向，本文综述了农业人工智能的几个关键技术以及人工智能在种植业、禽畜牧业和农产品溯源与分级等应用研究领域的现状；分析了国内外农业人工智能技术的差距以及我国农业人工智能技术面临的国际态势和挑战；提出了我国发展农业人工智能的对策与建议。

Agricultural artificial intelligence technology: Wings of modern agricultural science and technology

Accelerating the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and other modern information technologies in agriculture is an urgent need for the development of modern agriculture, which will help promote the development of national rural revitalization strategy, digital village construction and smart agriculture. To deeply analyze the potential and direction of smart agriculture driven by AI technology, we reviewed the key technologies of agricultural AI and the research status of agricultural AI for planting, poultry, animal husbandry and agricultural product traceability and classification, analyzed the gap of agricultural AI technology at home and abroad as well as the international situation and challenge of agricultural AI technology in China, and proposed the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of agricultural AI in the future.