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土壤水分含量与施肥量对辣椒产量与品质的影响
引用本文:曾化伟,张恩让,谭亮萍,贺冬梅,任媛媛,胡华群.土壤水分含量与施肥量对辣椒产量与品质的影响[J].辣椒杂志,2007,5(1):9-11.
作者姓名:曾化伟  张恩让  谭亮萍  贺冬梅  任媛媛  胡华群
作者单位:贵州大学农学院 贵阳550025(曾化伟,张恩让,贺冬梅,任媛媛,胡华群),湖南省蔬菜研究所 长沙410125(谭亮萍)
基金项目:贵州省重大科技项目(黔合NE字(2005)3010-23-1)
摘    要:通过盆栽大方线辣椒,研究了土壤水分含量与施氮量对辣椒果实产量和品质的影响。结果表明,土壤水分含量和施氮量对产量影响显著,其中W2N2(土壤水分下限为60%Q,0.2gN/kg干土)产量最高;同一土壤水分含量,施氮能显著的增加辣椒素、维生素C、干物质和可溶性糖等物质含量,但施氮过多,辣椒素、维生素C含量下降;同一施氮量,土壤水分含量下降辣椒素、维生素C含量显著增加。综合来看,W2N2产量最高,品质较好。

关 键 词:辣椒  品质  产量  施氮量  土壤水分
收稿时间:2006-12-29
修稿时间:2006年12月29

Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rate and Soil Water Content on Yield and Quality of Hot Pepper(Capsicum annuum L.)
Zeng Huawei, Zhang Enrang, Tan Liangping, He Dongmei ,Ren Yuanyuan, Hu Huaqun.Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Rate and Soil Water Content on Yield and Quality of Hot Pepper(Capsicum annuum L.)[J].Journal of China Capsicum,2007,5(1):9-11.
Authors:Zeng Huawei  Zhang Enrang  Tan Liangping  He Dongmei  Ren Yuanyuan  Hu Huaqun
Abstract:Effects of nitrogen fertilizer rate and soil water content on yield and quality of hot pepper were studied in pot-cultured Dafang hot pepper.The results indicated that there was a significant effect of nitrogen fertilizer rate and soil water content on the yield.W2N2(soil water lower limit 60%Q,0.2gN/kg dry soil) obtained the highest yield. Capsaicin content,vitamin C content,dry matter content and soluble sugar content showed significant positive correlation with nitrogen fertilizer rate at the same soil water content levels,but capsaicin content and vitamin C content declined with too much nitrogen fertilizer rate. Capsaicin content and vitamin C content increased with the decline of soil water content under the same nitrogen fertilizer rate conditions.In general,W2N2 makes highest yield and good quality.
Keywords:hotpepper  quality  yield  nitrogen fertilizerrate  soilwatercontent
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