| 扎龙国家级自然保护区昆虫本底调查及其分类学研究 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨舒涵 王佳宁 左玉昊 王岩 冯铭铭 纪艳 罗志文 |
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| 作者单位： | 佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯 154007;佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯 154007;佳木斯大学应用昆虫研究所,黑龙江佳木斯 154007 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家级大学生科技创新项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 在2019年对扎龙国家级自然保护区进行了昆虫本底调查,共采集或观察到昆虫数量为4329头,共鉴定整理出扎龙自然保护区昆虫计12目84科427种,其中鳞翅目201种,占鉴定种类的47.07%;鞘翅目133种,占鉴定种类的31.15%;其他昆虫种类相对较少,得出鳞翅目、鞘翅目为扎龙自然保护区的主要优势类群,优势种包括黄蜻(Pamtala flavescems)、普通伊蚊(Aedes communis)、尖突水龟虫(Hydrophilus acuminatus)及中华蚱蜢(Acrida cinerca)。初步掌握了湿地昆虫种类、动态变化规律及其湿地环境变化的关系,在保护和监测保护区生态稳定的前提下,提出湿地昆虫资源合理开发利用建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 昆虫调查 分类学 资源调查 保护利用 扎龙国家级自然保护区 |
Background Investigation and Taxonomic Study of Insects in Zhalong National Nature Reserve |
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| Authors: | YANG Shu-han WANG Jia-ning ZUO Yu-hao WANG Yan FENG Ming-ming JI Yan LUO Zhi-wen |
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| Institution: | (College of Life Sciences,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Harbin 154007,China;Institude of Applied Insects,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Harbin 154007,China) |
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| Abstract: | An insect background investigation was conducted in Zhalong National Nature Reserve in 2019.A total of 4329 insects were collected or observed,of which 427 species of 12 orders,84 families were identified,including 201 species of Lepidoptera,accounting for 47.07%of the identified species,and 133 species of Coleoptera,accounting for 31.15%of the identified species.The results showed that Lepidoptera and Coleoptera were the main dominant species in Zhalong wetland,and others including yellow dragonflies pamtala flavescems,Aedes communis,hydrophilus acuminatus and Acrida cinerca.On the premise of protecting and monitoring the ecological stability of the reserve,the authors put forward suggestions for the rational development and utilization of wetland insect resources. |
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| Keywords: | insect survey taxonomy resource survey conservation and utilization Zhalong National Nature Reserve |
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