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吉林省绿豆品种形态性状分析
引用本文:郭中校,徐宁,王明海,包淑英,王桂芳,张连学. 吉林省绿豆品种形态性状分析[J]. 作物杂志, 2012, 28(4): 102-106
作者姓名:郭中校  徐宁  王明海  包淑英  王桂芳  张连学
作者单位:1. 吉林农业大学农学院,130118,吉林长春;吉林省农业科学院作物育种研究所,136100,吉林公主岭
2. 吉林省农业科学院作物育种研究所,136100,吉林公主岭
3. 吉林农业大学农学院,130118,吉林长春
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-09-Z9);吉林省科技支撑计划重点项目“特色粮豆油作物优良新品种选育及综合配套技术研究”(20090204)
摘    要:对吉林省21个绿豆品种的16个形态性状进行了分析,结果表明所有绿豆品种的生长习性、荚色、粒色无多样性,单株产量的多样性指数最高为1.520,荚形的多样性指数最低为0.736。基于形态性状的聚类分析可划分为6大组群。吉林省绿豆品种亲缘关系较近,群体遗传基础狭窄,应拓展亲本来源,改善群体结构。

关 键 词:吉林省  绿豆  品种  形态多样性  

Morphological Traits of Mungbean Varieties Released in Jilin Province
Guo Zhongxiao , Xu Ning , Wang Minghai , Bao Shuying , Wang Guifang , Zhang Lianxue. Morphological Traits of Mungbean Varieties Released in Jilin Province[J]. Crops, 2012, 28(4): 102-106
Authors:Guo Zhongxiao    Xu Ning    Wang Minghai    Bao Shuying    Wang Guifang    Zhang Lianxue
Affiliation:1(1College of Agronomy,JiLin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,Jilin;2Institute of Crop Breeding,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Gongzhuling 136100,Jilin,China)
Abstract:16 morphological traits of 21 mungbean varieties released in Jilin province were analyzed,the results showed that the growth habit,pod color,and seed color were monomorphic.The Shannon-Weaver′s information index of the higest yield per plant was 1.520 and the lowest pod shape was 0.736.All mungbean varieties were clustered into 6 groups.The relationship among all mungbean varieties was closer,so the diversity of parents should be increased in order to improve the population structure of mungbean varieties.
Keywords:Jilin province  Mungbean  Varieties  Morphological diversity
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