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甘蓝型油菜高油酸性状研究进展
引用本文:吴新杰,胡宝成,陈凤祥,费维新,李强生,侯树敏,江莹芬,荣松柏,黄晓荣. 甘蓝型油菜高油酸性状研究进展[J]. 作物杂志, 2012, 0(2): 5-9
作者姓名:吴新杰  胡宝成  陈凤祥  费维新  李强生  侯树敏  江莹芬  荣松柏  黄晓荣
作者单位:安徽省农业科学院作物研究所,安徽省农作物品质改良重点实验室,230031,安徽合肥
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金项目(090411003);安徽省杰出青年科学基金(1108085J05);国家科技支撑计划课题(2011BAD35B04)
摘    要:油酸是单不饱和脂肪酸,无论食用还是工业用都具有非常重要的作用,提高油酸含量是作物脂肪酸改良的重要目标。综述了高油酸油菜的特点、高油酸油菜获得途径及育种成就、高油酸性状遗传规律、分子标记和QTL定位等方面的研究进展,提出高油酸和油菜杂种优势利用相结合应是我国油菜高油酸育种的主攻方向。

关 键 词:高油酸  甘蓝型油菜  育种  分子标记  杂种优势利用

Review on High Oleic Acid Trait in Brassica napus L.
Wu Xinjie , Hu Baocheng , Chen Fengxiang , Fei Weixin , Li Qiangsheng , Hou Shumin , Jiang Yingfen , Rong Songbai , Huang Xiaorong. Review on High Oleic Acid Trait in Brassica napus L.[J]. Crops, 2012, 0(2): 5-9
Authors:Wu Xinjie    Hu Baocheng    Chen Fengxiang    Fei Weixin    Li Qiangsheng    Hou Shumin    Jiang Yingfen    Rong Songbai    Huang Xiaorong
Affiliation:(Crop Research Institute,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Quality Improvement,Hefei 230031,Anhui,China)
Abstract:Oleic acid is monounsaturated fatty acid,which is very important for both edible and industrial uses.Enhancing oleic acid content is an important goal of crop fat acid composition modification.The characteristics,creating methods,breeding achievement of high oleic acid in oilseed rape(Brassica napus L.),and the genetic,molecular markers,QTL mapping of high oleic acid trait were reviewed in this paper.It was proposed that heterosis utilization should be a main direction of high oleic acid rapeseed breeding.
Keywords:High oleic acid  Brassica napus L.  Breeding  Molecular marker  Heterosis utilization
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