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影响苯丙乳液-石蜡-凹凸棒石复合包膜尿素缓释效果因素的探讨
引用本文:张雁,彭书传,陈天虎,周正发. 影响苯丙乳液-石蜡-凹凸棒石复合包膜尿素缓释效果因素的探讨[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(16): 9708-9710
作者姓名:张雁  彭书传  陈天虎  周正发
作者单位:1. 合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
2. 合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,23000
基金项目:安徽省2008年科技攻关项目(08010202140); 水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07316-004)
摘    要:[目的]改进苯丙乳液-石蜡-凹凸棒石复合包膜尿素的生产技术。[方法]通过分别改变各种包膜材料(苯丙乳液、石蜡和凹凸棒石粉末)的用量、干燥时间以及干燥温度,制得不同的苯丙乳液-石蜡-凹凸棒石复合包膜尿素,并且利用水浸泡试验研究制得的不同包膜尿素在水中的溶解特征。[结果]苯丙乳液-石蜡-凹凸棒石复合包膜尿素的制备最佳工艺参数为:每包膜100克尿素,石蜡用量为20 g,凹凸棒石粘土用量为3 g,苯丙乳液用量为50~60 ml,干燥温度为60℃,干燥时间为120 min。[结论]各种膜材料用量、干燥时间以及干燥温度均影响着该复合包膜尿素的缓释效果。

关 键 词:苯丙乳液  石蜡  凹凸棒石  包膜尿素  干燥时间  干燥温度

Influence Factors of Nitrogen Release Characteristics of Urea Coated with Styrene-acrylate Emulsion,Paraffin Wax and Attapulgite
ZHANG Yan et al. Influence Factors of Nitrogen Release Characteristics of Urea Coated with Styrene-acrylate Emulsion,Paraffin Wax and Attapulgite[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(16): 9708-9710
Authors:ZHANG Yan et al
Affiliation:ZHANG Yan et al(School of Resources and Environment Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,Anhui 230009)
Abstract:[Objective] The research aimed to improve the production technology of urea coated with styrene-acrylate emulsion,paraffin wax and attapulgite.[Method] Different kinds of controlled-release coated urea were prepared from normal urea by coating with styrene-acrylate emulsion,paraffin wax and attapulgite by changing coating material.Consumptions,drying time and drying temperature.Their nitrogen slow-release characteristics were investigated by water immersion research.[Result] The best process parameters of t...
Keywords:Styrene-acrylate emulsion  Paraffin wax  Attapulgite  Coated urea  Drying time  Drying temperature  
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