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玉米株型性状的遗传参数研究
引用本文:赵延明,王玲.玉米株型性状的遗传参数研究[J].杂粮作物,2000,20(2):1-5.
作者姓名:赵延明  王玲
作者单位:[1]辽宁省农业科学院玉米研究所 [2]辽宁省辽阳市农业科学研究所
摘    要:选择玉米株型性状时应以GCA为主,重点考虑亲本自身的性状特点。株高GCA与穗位GCA、叶面积GCA,穗位GCA与叶面积GCA,叶长GCA与叶面积GCA〈叶面积GCA与叶片数GCA之间相关显著或极显著,相互间选择有促进作用。辽76、辽87、辽5088、沈137等自交系可根据育种目标加以利用。

关 键 词:玉米  配合力  遗传参数  株型性状  株型育种

A Study on Genetic Parameters of Plant Type Traits in Maize
ZHAO Yan ming ,WANG Ling ,SU Wei zhou ,WANG Ri fang ,LIU Yu WTBX.A Study on Genetic Parameters of Plant Type Traits in Maize[J].Rain Fed Crops,2000,20(2):1-5.
Authors:ZHAO Yan ming  WANG Ling  SU Wei zhou  WANG Ri fang  LIU Yu [WTBX]
Institution:ZHAO Yan ming 1,WANG Ling 2,SU Wei zhou 2,WANG Ri fang 3,LIU Yu 3[WT6BX]
Abstract:GCA is a major factor for plant type traits selection in maize breeding. It is important to consider the characteristics of parents. Significant correlations between GCAs of plant height and ear position, leaf area,ear position and leaf area, leaf length and leaf area, leaf area and leaf number are found. The selection for one trait can improve others. Maize inbred lines such as Liao76,Liao87,Liao5088,Shen137 are ideal in hybrid plant type breeding. WT5HZ]
Keywords:maize  GCA  SCA  genetic parameters
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