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苹果果实匀浆发酵过程中营养组分的动态变化分析
引用本文:黄伟菁,戚亚平,王荣娟,吴红英,姚允聪,姬谦龙.苹果果实匀浆发酵过程中营养组分的动态变化分析[J].北京农学院学报,2009,24(1):1-4.
作者姓名:黄伟菁  戚亚平  王荣娟  吴红英  姚允聪  姬谦龙
作者单位:1. 北京农学院生物技术系,北京,102206
2. 北京农学院生物技术系,北京,102206;北京农学院生物技术系,北京,102206
基金项目:国家科技支撑重大项目,北京市农委资助项目,北京农学院基础科学基金 
摘    要:以"绿洲4号"酵素为发酵剂,苹果果实为底物进行发酵实验。发酵过程中可溶性糖含量在前24d由初始的19.6%降至4.0%,后又升高到7.0%;游离氨基酸的含量在前24d由初始的22.3%降至5.0%,后逐渐趋于平稳;pH值在前8d变化显著,由初始的4.75升高到5.5,之后逐渐降至3.67,后期维持在3.2~3.5之间;可滴定酸量初始值为0.32%,发酵过程中不断上升最终稳定在0.90%左右。腐植酸含量前20d变化不明显,之后逐渐上升,28d时达到最大值25.92%。

关 键 词:酵素  苹果果实  匀浆发酵  游离氨基酸  腐植酸

Dynamic Analysis of Nutrition Component in the Process of Apple Fruit Fermentation
HUANG Wei-jing,QI Ya-ping,WANG Rong-juan,WU Hong-ying,YAO Yun-tong,JI Qian-long.Dynamic Analysis of Nutrition Component in the Process of Apple Fruit Fermentation[J].Journal of Beijing Agricultural College,2009,24(1):1-4.
Authors:HUANG Wei-jing  QI Ya-ping  WANG Rong-juan  WU Hong-ying  YAO Yun-tong  JI Qian-long
Institution:a.Department of Plant Science;b.Department of Bio-technology;Beijing University of Agriculture;Beijing 102206;China
Abstract:In the process of apple syrup fermentation with the "Oasis No.4 Enzyme" ,the content of soluble sugar in early 24 days decreased from initial 19.6% to 4.0%,then increased to 7.0%.The content of total free amino acid in early 24 days decreased from initial 22.3% to 5.0%,then tended to stable. The pH value at early 8 days had a significant change from 4.75 to 5.5,then gradually reduced to 3.67,eventually maintained between 3.2 to 3.5. The content of titratable acid gradually rose,from initial 0.32% to around ...
Keywords:enzyme  apple fruit  homogenate fermentation  dissociation amino acid  humic acid  
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