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土壤进气值和发泡点测定方法的研究
引用本文:解迎革,王国栋,薛绪掌. 土壤进气值和发泡点测定方法的研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 33(9): 108-112
作者姓名:解迎革  王国栋  薛绪掌
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,资源环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京,100089
2. 西北农林科技大学,生命科学学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
3. 国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京,100089
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(5020900150479064),北京市科技新星计划项目(H020821340130)
摘    要:应用土壤电导率与基模吸力的关系,判断和测定了土壤的进气值,采用改进后的砂型漏斗装置测定了土壤的发泡点。对脱水过程中3个不同剖面层次土壤进气值和发泡点的测定结果表明,耕作表层(A p)土壤的进气值和发泡点分别为1.343和5.880 kPa;淋溶淀积过渡层(AB)土壤的进气值和发泡点分别为2.597和4.116kPa;埋藏表层(A b)土壤的进气值和发泡点分别为0.451和6.076 kPa。由此可见,土壤的进气值与发泡点的数值明显不同,进气值与发泡点是2个不同的概念。

关 键 词:土壤  进气值  发泡点  电导率  基模吸力
文章编号:1671-9387(2005)09-0108-05
收稿时间:2005-04-18
修稿时间:2005-04-18

Measurement of air entry value and bubbling point of soils
XIE Ying-ge,WANG Guo-dong,XUE Xu-zhang,LIU Yun-peng,LI Xia. Measurement of air entry value and bubbling point of soils[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 33(9): 108-112
Authors:XIE Ying-ge  WANG Guo-dong  XUE Xu-zhang  LIU Yun-peng  LI Xia
Affiliation:XIE Ying-ge~
Abstract:Relationship between soil electric conductivity and soil matric suction was used to estimate soil air entry value.Sand mold funnel apparatus provided in this paper was identified as the method for the measurement of soil bubbling point.Air entry value and bubbling point of three profile layers during desorption were measured:Air entry value of Ap horizon was 1.343 kPa,the bubbling point 5.880 kPa.Air entry value and bubbling point of AB horizon were 2.597 kPa and 4.116 kPa respectively.Air entry value and bubbling point of Ab horizon were 0.451 kPa and 6.076 kPa respectively.The measured results show that the air entry value and bubbling point are two concepts with different values.
Keywords:soil  air entry value  bubbling point  electric conductivity  matric suction
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