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板栗苞单宁纯化的研究
引用本文:杜运平,秦清,徐浩,张宗和,黄嘉玲,陈文文,陶林. 板栗苞单宁纯化的研究[J]. 林产化学与工业, 2012, 32(2): 61-65
作者姓名:杜运平  秦清  徐浩  张宗和  黄嘉玲  陈文文  陶林
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局 林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210042;;2. 南京龙源天然多酚合成厂, 江苏 南京 210032
基金项目:国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项(201004013)
摘    要:以通常废弃的板栗苞为原料,经过提取得到板栗苞单宁提取物,并对提取物的纯化进行了研究。分别研究了吸附剂的选择、柱前液质量浓度、洗脱剂、蒸馏水的pH值、流速等单因素对单宁得率的影响,并通过正交试验得出了纯化的最佳工艺条件,即:选用大孔树脂D301为吸附剂,丙酮为洗脱液,柱前液质量分数为9%,蒸馏水pH值为7,过柱流速为0.4 L/h。最后,通过稳定性实验对所得工艺条件进行了验证,按此工艺条件纯化后的板栗苞单宁得率在82%以上,单宁质量分数在62%以上。

关 键 词:板栗苞  单宁  纯化  大孔树脂

Study on Purification of Chestnut Shell Tannin
DU Yun-ping,QIN Qing,XU Hao,ZHANG Zong-he,HUANG Jia-ling,CHEN Wen-wen,TAO Lin. Study on Purification of Chestnut Shell Tannin[J]. Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products, 2012, 32(2): 61-65
Authors:DU Yun-ping  QIN Qing  XU Hao  ZHANG Zong-he  HUANG Jia-ling  CHEN Wen-wen  TAO Lin
Affiliation:1.Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products,CAF;National Engineering Lab.for Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Open Lab.of Forest chemical Engineering,SFA;Key Lab.of Biomass Energy and Material,Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042,China;2.Nanjing Longyuan Natural Polyphenol Synthesis Factory,Nanjing 210032,China)
Abstract:Purification of chestnut shell tannin from generally abandoned chestnut shell was studied.The effect of adsorbent,pre-column concentration,eluent,pH value of distilled water and flow rate on tannin yield was tested respectively.According to single factor and orthogonal experiment results,the optium experimental conditions were as follows: macroporous resin D301 as adsorbent,acetone as eluent,pre-column concentration 9%,pH value 7.0 of distilled water,flow rate 0.4 L/h.Finally,the best process condition was verified by stability test.Under these conditions,the yield of chestnut shell tannin was up to 82%,and tannin mass fraction was higher than 62%.
Keywords:chestnut shell  tannin  purification  macroporous resin
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