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永昌县春小麦喷灌节水效益研究
引用本文:柴兆明.永昌县春小麦喷灌节水效益研究[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2000,35(3):326-330.
作者姓名:柴兆明
作者单位:甘肃省永昌县水利局,金昌,737100
基金项目:肃省自然科学基金!(编号:ZS991-A21-031-N)
摘    要:针对永昌县独特的地质、水文、气象条件,采用喷灌和地面常规灌溉对比的方法,对喷灌的节水效益进行了初步研究,总结出了适宜该区的喷灌制度,结果表明:喷灌比地面灌节水1 161.5 m3/hm2,节水率达37.7 %,比地面灌每公顷增产小麦1 095 kg,单方水效益增加了1.39 kg,水产值增加1.81元/m3。

关 键 词:喷灌  春小麦  永昌

Study on the water-saving benefit of sprinkling irrigation in spring wheat field in Yongchang county
CHAI Zhao-ming.Study on the water-saving benefit of sprinkling irrigation in spring wheat field in Yongchang county[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,2000,35(3):326-330.
Authors:CHAI Zhao-ming
Institution:Yongchang Hydrodynamic Station Jinchang 737100 China
Abstract:Countering peculiar geological, hydrological and meteorological phenomena condition in Yongchang county, this paper reports a experimental study on saving water of spring wheat under sprinkling irrigation, inquire into sprinkling irrigation system and rule. It drew a conclusion that sprinkling irrigation saved water 1 161.5 m3/hm2 than surface irrigation and water-saving rate is 37.7 %. The production of spring wheat under sprinkling irrigation increased 1 095 kg and the benefit per m3 water increased 1.39 kg and product value is 1.81yuan/m3 than surface irrigation.
Keywords:sprinkling irrigation  spring wheat  test  Yongchang county
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