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宽体金线蛭室内繁殖的初步研究
引用本文:张涛,于翔,龚元,宋文华,李军,张健,赵晓临,杜华,王旭,卫航.宽体金线蛭室内繁殖的初步研究[J].鲑鳟渔业,2014(2):52-55,60.
作者姓名:张涛  于翔  龚元  宋文华  李军  张健  赵晓临  杜华  王旭  卫航
作者单位:[1]辽宁省淡水水产科学研究院,辽宁辽阳111000 [2]荆州市民康生物科技有限公司,湖北荆州434300 [3]辽宁省渔港监督局,辽宁大连116015
基金项目:辽宁省海洋与渔业厅项目(200903).
摘    要:在土壤温度为24℃~26℃下,采用网箱湿土养殖法对具有生殖环带的宽体金线蛭(Whitmania pigra)进行了繁殖试验,统计了水蛭减重率、成活率和产茧率。在室内温度为26℃~28℃下,采用水箱孵化法孵化宽体金线蛭所产的卵茧,统计卵茧孵化率。结果表明:产茧后的宽体金线蛭平均减重率和成活率分别为43.5±1.41%和87.5±6.36%;宽体金线蛭平均产茧量和卵茧孵化率分别为1.22±0.04枚/条和73.1±0.57%。

关 键 词:宽体金线蛭  减重率  成活率  产茧率  孵化率

The Indoor Breeding of Leech Whitmania pigra
Authors:ZHANG Tao  YU Xiang  GONG Yuan  SONG Wen-hua  LI Jun  ZHANG Jian  ZHAO Xiao-lin  DU Hua  WANG Xu  WEI Hang
Institution:1. Freshwater Fisheries Science Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoyang 111000, China; 2. Jingzhou Minkang Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Jingzhou 434000, China; 3. Bureau of Port Supervision of Liaoning Province, Dalian 116015, China)
Abstract:Leech Whitmania pigra with a clitellum was artificially propagated under the condition of soil temperature 24℃-26℃ in a wet soil bottom net cage, and the weight loss rate, survival rate and cocoon number per leech were estimated. The mucus cocoons with eggs and sperm were incubated in a tank at indoor temperature of 26℃-28℃ and the hatching rate was estimated. The average weight loss rate was found to be 43.5 ± 1.41%, and survival rate 87.5± 6.36%. The?leech had 1.22± 0.04 cocoon in number individually with hatching rate of 7 3.1 ± 0.57%.
Keywords:Whitmania pigra  weight loss rate  survival rate  cocoon number per leech  hatching rate
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