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人工模拟降雨装置在水土保持方面的应用
引用本文:王洁,胡少伟,周跃.人工模拟降雨装置在水土保持方面的应用[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(4):188-190,194.
作者姓名:王洁  胡少伟  周跃
作者单位:昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院, 昆明, 650093
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金(2002D0017M);国家水土保持生态修复云南大姚试点工程生态质量动态研究
摘    要:利用人工模拟降雨装置进行室内与野外试验已成为水土保持研究的一个重要手段。用人工模拟降雨方法可以加速土壤侵蚀、降雨产流及入渗等试验,避免自然因素的影响,在既定时间内迅速获得试验所需数据,顺利完成计划试验。主要介绍了我国人工模拟降雨装置在水土保持方面应用的研究近况、模拟降雨装置的主要设计技术参数,以及本实验室于2003年研制成功的Kust03-1型人工模拟降雨装置在云南山地的应用。

关 键 词:人工模拟降雨  模拟降雨装置  水土保持  设计技术参数
文章编号:1005-3409(2005)04-0188-03

Application of Artificial Simulation of Rainfall Devices to Soil and Water Conservation
WANG Jie,HU Shao-wei,ZHOU Yue.Application of Artificial Simulation of Rainfall Devices to Soil and Water Conservation[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(4):188-190,194.
Authors:WANG Jie  HU Shao-wei  ZHOU Yue
Institution:The Faculty of Environment Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
Abstract:It is an important measurement to research soil and water conservation by artificial simulation of rainfall device in the indoor and field experiments.Using the method of artificial simulation of rainfall can accelerate the experimental process of soil erosion, rainfall flow and infiltration and avoid the influence of natural factors.It can quickly attain the experimental data in the special time and favorably accomplish the planned experiments.The research advancements of its application in soil and water conservation and the mainly design technical parameters of artificial simulation of rainfall devices in China were summarized.Kust03-1 artificial simulation of rainfall device which was successfully manufactured by our laboratory research team in 2003 applied in mountainous region of Yunnan Province was presented.
Keywords:artificial simulation of rainfall  simulation rainfall device  soil and water conservation  design technical parameter
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