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河北沧州地区紫花苜蓿品种的生产性能比较
引用本文:赵忠祥,刘青松,黄素芳,刘震,徐玉鹏,阎旭东. 河北沧州地区紫花苜蓿品种的生产性能比较[J]. 中国草地学报, 2021, 0(2): 92-100
作者姓名:赵忠祥  刘青松  黄素芳  刘震  徐玉鹏  阎旭东
作者单位:沧州市农林科学院
基金项目:河北省现代农业产业技术体系草业创新团队栽培与信息化管理技术岗位(HBCT2018160202);农业农村部牧草种质资源与育种重点实验室开放课题(MCYZKFKT2018-01)。
摘    要:2014~2019年通过田间试验对国内外12个紫花苜蓿品种在河北沧州地区的产量性能进行比较分析,以期筛选出适宜河北沧州地区种植的苜蓿品种.结果表明,不同年份的苜蓿年产量具有显著差异(P<0.05);12个苜蓿品种中5年总产量(干重)居前三位的是中苜3号、Vision和Instinct,分别为100254.7kg/hm2...

关 键 词:紫花苜蓿  品种  产量  植株密度

Production Performance Comparison of Alfalfa Cultivars in Cangzhou Area of Hebei Province
ZHAO Zhong-xiang,LIU Qing-song,HUANG Su-fang,LIU Zhen,XU Yu-peng,YAN Xu-dong. Production Performance Comparison of Alfalfa Cultivars in Cangzhou Area of Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland, 2021, 0(2): 92-100
Authors:ZHAO Zhong-xiang  LIU Qing-song  HUANG Su-fang  LIU Zhen  XU Yu-peng  YAN Xu-dong
Affiliation:(Cangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Cangzhou 061001,China)
Abstract:In order to select alfalfa cultivars suitable for planning in Cangzhou area of Hebei province,the field experiment from 2014 to 2019 was conducted to compare and analyze the yield performance of twelve alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.)cultivars from home and abroad in this area.The results showed that the annual hay yield of alfalfa in different years had significant differences(P<0.05),Zhongwu No.3,Vision and Instinct ranked the top three in total hay yield in five years,which were 100254.7kg/hm 2,91458.2kg/hm 2 and 91209.9kg/hm 2,respectively.The hay yield of first cutting was the highest,accounting for 32%of total annual yield.Except for the fourth cutting in 2017,the average yield of each cutting(20 cuttings in five years)showed a significant positive correlation with the corresponding annual hay yield.The average correlation coefficient(0.846)of the first cutting was the highest,and the average correlation coefficient(0.502)of the fourth cutting was the lowest.Comprehensive analysis of yield and stability over five years showed that Zhongmu No.3 was suitable for planting in Cangzhou area and the three introduced cultivars Vision,Instinct and SASKIA performed well.
Keywords:Alfalfa  Cultivar  Yield  Plant density
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