甘肃黄土高原生态环境建设与农业可持续发展战略研究

甘肃黄土高原地区生态环境建设与农业可持续的战略思路在总体建设上突出水土保持 ,在区域建设上突出黄土高原丘陵沟壑区 ,在行业建设上突出水利和草林业 ,在产业发展上突出绿色产业 ,在项目选择上突出综合效益 ,在技术选择上突出高新技术。另外 ,还提出了生态环境建设与农业可持续发展的总体战略目标和种植业、林业、畜牧业和草业等行业发展的明确目标。同时也提出了建立商品生产基地 ,发展农业特色产业 ,发展雨水的资源化利用 ,优化现代农业生产要素与技术投入 ,把生态环境的恢复与重建摆在重要的战略位置 ,调整和优化畜种、畜群结构 ,加大扶贫力度 ,实行荒地使用权的拍卖与利益监控和促进农村经济全面发展等生态环境建设与农业可持续发展的建议与对策

Strategies for Ecological Environment Construction and Agricultural Sustainable Development in Loess Plateau of Gansu Province

Strategies for ecological environment construction and agricultural sustainable development in Loess Plateau of Gansu province should be highlighted on soil and water conservation refer to extensive scale construction, hilly and gully area superior to another regions, water conservancy and grass and forestry industry related to trades, green industry in the industrial structure, comprehensive effect for selecting project, high and new techniques superior to traditional techniques. We also have brought up the entirely strategic objectives and specific objectives of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and grass production fitting to the strategies. Furthermore, suggestions and countermeasures such as building commodity agricultural product base, developing specific agricultural enterprises with local features, improving the rainfall use efficiency, optimizing modern agricultural productive essential factor inputs and technology structure, paying great attention to ecological resiliency and rebuilding, adjusting and optimizing animal species and structure of livestock, supporting the poorer, increasing the comprehensive development of countryside economy, were discussed.