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精甲霜灵在西红柿上的降解残留研究
引用本文:韩丙军,汤建彪,彭黎旭,谢德芳,刘洪升.精甲霜灵在西红柿上的降解残留研究[J].热带农业科学,2009,29(1).
作者姓名:韩丙军  汤建彪  彭黎旭  谢德芳  刘洪升
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心,海南海口,571101
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金,海口市科技局项目 
摘    要:采用气相色谱法(氮磷检测器)测定精甲霜灵在西红柿果实上的残留量。结果表明,精甲霜灵在西红柿植株上施用以后降解较快;在西红柿果实上的消解遵循指数型降解规律,半衰期为1.74d;残留量与精甲霜灵施药量相关,残留浓度随着施药量增多而增高;施药4次处理与施药5次处理间无显著差异。以2倍试验农药厂家在西红柿上的推荐使用剂量(2248g/hm2)作施药处理,施药次数为5次,于最后1次施药2d后,精甲霜灵在西红柿果肉中的残留量为0.074mg/kg的分析结果表明,试验农药厂家推荐精甲霜灵在西红柿上施用的安全间隔期为3d是合适的。

关 键 词:精甲霜灵  西红柿  气相色谱法  残留  降解

Residue and Degradation of Metalaxyl-M in Tomato
HAN Bingjun,TANG dianbiao,PENG Lixu,XIE Defang,LIU Hongsheng.Residue and Degradation of Metalaxyl-M in Tomato[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2009,29(1).
Authors:HAN Bingjun  TANG dianbiao  PENG Lixu  XIE Defang  LIU Hongsheng
Institution:Analysis and Testing Center;CATAS;Haikou;Hainan;China;571101
Abstract:Field experiments were conducted to study residue and degradation of metalaxyl-M in tomato. Metalaxyl-M residues were quantified by GC-NPD. In Trial I,the metalaxyl-M degradation was detected after tomato was treated at the recommended dose level. In Trial II,effects of application rate and application times on the metalaxyl-M degradation in tomato. Metalaxyl-M degraded rapidly from tomato pulp after applied to the tomato plants,and its half-life was 1.74 d. When tomato plants were sprayed 5 times with the ...
Keywords:metalaxyl-M  tomato  gas chromatogram  residue  degradation  
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