| 五泉山公园部分木本观赏植物真菌病害调查及防治 |
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| 引用本文： | 马从,许正强,姚拓,郑立颖,蒲小鹏. 五泉山公园部分木本观赏植物真菌病害调查及防治[J]. 草业科学, 2012, 29(2): 184-188 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马从 许正强 姚拓 郑立颖 蒲小鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 甘肃农业大学草业学院;兰州市五泉山公园;草业生态系统教育部重点实验室;中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心;甘肃农业大学农学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 兰州市科技局科研项目(32008-1-40) |
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| 摘 要： | 于2008-2009年对兰州市五泉山公园部分木本观赏植物真菌病害进行了调查，共发现木本观赏植物真菌病害32种，危害部位以叶部为主。寄主植物以杨柳科和蔷薇科为主。引起病害的病原真菌隶属21属32种，以半知茵和子囊菌为主。同时，根据病害的种类及发生特点提出加强植物检疫、适地适树、正确养护管理、强化园林技术措施及尝试利用生物...
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| 关 键 词： | 五泉山公园 真菌病害 古树 灌木 防治 |
Survey and control of fungal diseases of trees and shrubs at Lanzhou Wuquanshan Park |
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| MA Cong,XU Zheng-qiang,YAO Tuo,ZHENG Li-ying,PU Xiao-peng. Survey and control of fungal diseases of trees and shrubs at Lanzhou Wuquanshan Park[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2012, 29(2): 184-188 |
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| Authors: | MA Cong XU Zheng-qiang YAO Tuo ZHENG Li-ying PU Xiao-peng |
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| Affiliation: | 1(1.Pratacultural College,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China; 2.Lanzhou Wuquan Shan Park,Lanzhou 730000,China; 3.Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou 730070,China; 4.Sino-U.S.Centers for Sustainable Development of Grassland and Animal Husbandry,Lanzhou 730070,China; 5.Agricultural College,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China) |
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| Abstract: | The fungal diseases of some trees and ornamental shrubs in Lanzhou Wuquanshan Park were investigated from the summer to the autumn in 2008 and 2009.The results showed that there were 32 fungal diseases caused mainly by imperfect fungi and Ascomycetes,in which 20 diseases were found on the trees,and 12 on the ornamental shrubs.Most of them occurred on Salicaceae and Rosaceae plant leaves.The quarantine and biological control for the pathogens and reasonable agricultural technologies for the plants’ maintenance should be effective measures to prevent the spread of fungal diseaces. |
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| Keywords: | Wuquanshan Park fungal diseases ancient trees shrubs control |
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