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3种除草剂对燕麦田杂草的防除效果研究
引用本文:崔荟萍,赵桂琴,刘欢. 3种除草剂对燕麦田杂草的防除效果研究[J]. 草原与草坪, 2013, 33(1): 45-49
作者姓名:崔荟萍  赵桂琴  刘欢
作者单位:甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/甘肃省草业工程实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:农业行业科研专项(201003023);现代农业产业体系(CARS-08-C-1)资助
摘    要:选用仲丁灵、金都尔和使它隆3种除草剂,研究不同施药浓度对燕麦田杂草的防效及燕麦种子产量的影响。结果表明:供试的3种类型除草剂不同浓度对燕麦田杂草均有较好的防效,并且安全性好,无药害发生。48%仲丁灵,96%金都尔,20%使它隆在燕麦田的最佳施用浓度分别为5 625,1 350和750mL/hm2,30d株防效分别为79.7%,84.4%和87.8%,增产率分别为25.8%,31.8%和39.2%。

关 键 词:燕麦  除草剂  杂草防效  产量

Effect of 3 herbicides on weed control in oat field
CUI Hui-ping , ZHAO Gui-qin , LIU Huan. Effect of 3 herbicides on weed control in oat field[J]. Grassland and Turf, 2013, 33(1): 45-49
Authors:CUI Hui-ping    ZHAO Gui-qin    LIU Huan
Affiliation:(College of Pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem, Ministry of Education/Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province/Sino-U.S.Centers for Grazingland Ecosystem Sustainability,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:The effect of 3 different herbicides(butralin,s-metolachlor and starane) on weeds control and oat seeds yield was studied by measuring the weed height,coverage,abundance and fresh weight.The result indicated that 3 herbicides were effective in oat field and no damage was observed.The best dosage for 48% butralin,96% s-metolachlor and 20% starane were 5625 ml/ha,1 350 ml/ha and 750 ml/ha,respectively,and their 30 d plant efficacy were 79.7%,84.4% and 87.8%,with 25.8%,31.8% and 39.2% oat grain increment.
Keywords:oat  herbicide  weed control effectiveness  yield
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