温室蔬菜智能水肥一体化研究进展

蔬菜在生长的过程中需要对其进行合理的灌溉与施肥才能达到提质增产的目的,但由于盲目灌溉与不合理的施肥造成了蔬菜产量不高、大量肥料与农业用水资源的浪费。为此,该研究将结合温室蔬菜生产的实际状况,探究智能水肥一体化技术在温室蔬菜中的应用现状及其对温室蔬菜生理生长、品质状况、产量情况以及水肥耦合的影响效果。同时针对智能水肥一体化技术在温室蔬菜生产发展应用方面进行了研究展望。研究成果可用来提高温室蔬菜智能水肥一体化技术应用发展,以期促进温室蔬菜生产向着高效、节水、增产提质的方向发展。

Research Progress of Integration of Intelligent Water and Fertilizer in Greenhouse Vegetables

In the process of growing vegetables,reasonable irrigation and fertilizationare needed to achieve the purpose of improving quality and increasing yield.However,due to blind irrigation and unreasonable fertilization,the yield of vegetables is not high,and a large amount of fertilizer and agricultural water resources are wasted.To this end,this study combined the actual situation of greenhouse vegetable production,explored the application status of intelligent water and fertilizer integration technology in greenhouse vegetables and its effects on physiological growth,quality yield and water and fertilizer coupling of greenhouse vegetables.At the same time,the application of intelligent water and fertilizer integration technology in the development and application of greenhouse vegetable production was prospected.The relevant research results in this study could be used to improve the application development of greenhouse water and vegetable intelligent water and fertilizer integration technology,in order to promote the development of greenhouse vegetable production in the direction of high efficiency,water saving,production and quality improvement.