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核桃青皮提取液对樱桃的保鲜作用
引用本文:韩晓云,刘鹏,王震,范学红. 核桃青皮提取液对樱桃的保鲜作用[J]. 北方园艺, 2020, 0(6): 109-114
作者姓名:韩晓云  刘鹏  王震  范学红
作者单位:商洛职业技术学院
基金项目:2017年度陕西省教育厅专项科研计划资助项目(17JK0961)。
摘    要:以樱桃为试材,采用60、80、100 mg·L-1的核桃青皮乙醇提取液浸泡处理樱桃,测定果实的失重率、腐烂率、维生素C含量、可滴定酸含量、可溶性固形物含量等各项生理指标,研究了不同质量浓度的核桃青皮乙醇提取液对樱桃的保鲜效果,以期为开发核桃青皮这一农林废弃物的实际应用前景提供参考依据。结果表明:与对照相比,3个处理均可以减缓樱桃在贮藏过程中的失重率、腐烂率、维生素C含量、可滴定酸含量、可溶性固形物含量和感官评价等各指标的变化速度,延长樱桃的保鲜期,其中80 mg·L-1的处理保鲜效果最好。

关 键 词:核桃青皮  樱桃  保鲜

Effect of Extracts From Walnut Peel on Storage Quality of Cherry
HAN Xiaoyun,LIU Peng,WANG Zhen,FAN Xuehong. Effect of Extracts From Walnut Peel on Storage Quality of Cherry[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2020, 0(6): 109-114
Authors:HAN Xiaoyun  LIU Peng  WANG Zhen  FAN Xuehong
Affiliation:(Shangluo Vocational and Technical College,Shanluo,Shaanxi 726000)
Abstract:Using cherry as test material,the physiological indexes such as weight loss rate,rotting rate,vitamin C content,TSS content,TA content,etc were detected after soaking in the ethanol extract of walnut peel with different mass concentrations(60,80,100mg·L^-1),the preservation effect of the ethanol extract of walnut peel with different mass concentrations on cherry was studied,so as to provide theoretical basis for the development of walnut peel as a practical application prospect of agricultural and forestry waste.The results showed that compared with the control,the three treatments could slow down the change rate of weight loss rate,decay rate,vitamin C content,TSS content,TA content and sensory evaluation of cherries during storage,and prolong the freshness of cherries,among which the 80mg·L^-1 treatment had the best preservation effect.
Keywords:walnut peel  cherry  preservation
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