| 新西兰梨树三种树形介绍及构建图解 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈霞,苏俊,何英云,舒群.新西兰梨树三种树形介绍及构建图解[J].北方园艺,2020(9):171-175. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈霞 苏俊 何英云 舒群 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省科技计划资助项目(2017FG001-028);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-29-39)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 新西兰梨栽培面积小,却在世界梨生产上占有重要地位,原因之一是对高效种植体系的构建。该研究介绍了新西兰梨园3种树形,包括多层棚架形、墙式Y形、墙式多立柱形树形的结构特点、关键构建技术,并对如何在现有基础上提高果园光拦截率提启思考,以期能对果树相关的栽培管理技术和研究工作有所启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 梨 树形 省力 高效 |
Introduction and Diagrammatization on Three Types of Pear Tree Shapes Utilized in New Zealand |
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| CHEN Xia,SU Jun,HE Yingyun,SHU Qun.Introduction and Diagrammatization on Three Types of Pear Tree Shapes Utilized in New Zealand[J].Northern Horticulture,2020(9):171-175. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Xia SU Jun HE Yingyun SHU Qun |
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| Institution: | (Research Institute of Horticultural Crops,Yunnan Academyof Agricultural Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan 650205) |
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| Abstract: | The pear cultivation area in New Zealand is small while it occupies an important position in world pear industry.The high efficiency planting system had taken a crucial reason.Three types of pear tree shapes including multi-tiers cannopy,espalier Y and espalier multi-columns were involved.Cannopy structure feature and criticle building skills were detailly described.Whilst reminded the readers thinking about how to improve light intercepion based on the current situation.Aimed at supplying some inspiration for the pear growers and researchers. |
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| Keywords: | pear tree structure labor saving high efficiency |
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