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膜下滴灌棉田土壤温度探头最优布设研究
引用本文:申孝军,孙景生,张寄阳,李明思,高阳,杨磊.膜下滴灌棉田土壤温度探头最优布设研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2012(1):42-45.
作者姓名:申孝军  孙景生  张寄阳  李明思  高阳  杨磊
作者单位:中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所农业部作物需水与调控重点开放实验室;石河子大学水利建筑工程学院
基金项目:现代农业棉花产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-18-04B)
摘    要:根据新疆试验区滴灌棉田不同位置、不同深处全生育期的地温数据,通过相关性分析发现,滴灌棉田同一观测点不同深处的地温具有较强的相关性;用R型谱系聚类法,对各观测点8个层次的地温变量进行分类,分为4类时,在地表0cm以及地表下5、15和40cm深处的地温就能较好的反映0~80cm土层的平均地温。水平方向上膜下宽行的平均地温最能反映滴灌棉田剖面上的土壤地温;膜下宽行处地表0cm以及地表下5、15和40cm深处可作为1膜2带4行滴灌棉田地温探头的最优布设点。

关 键 词:滴灌  土壤温度  温度探头

Placement of Soil Temperature Sensors in Soil Profile for Cotton Field under Drip Irrigation Condition
SHEN Xiao-jun,SUN Jing-sheng,ZHANG Ji-yang,LI Ming-si,GAO Yang,YANG Lei.Placement of Soil Temperature Sensors in Soil Profile for Cotton Field under Drip Irrigation Condition[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2012(1):42-45.
Authors:SHEN Xiao-jun  SUN Jing-sheng  ZHANG Ji-yang  LI Ming-si  GAO Yang  YANG Lei
Institution:1(1.Key Lab for Crop Water Requirement and Regulation,Ministry of Agriculture, Farmland Irrigation Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xinxiang 453002,China; 2.Water Conservancy and Architectural Engineering College,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,China)
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted in the oasis region of Xinjiang Province during 2010,the data of soil temperature in different depths and different position in soil profile with geothermometer.The correlation of soil temperature in different depths and different position was analyzed,and 8 depths data of different position were sorted by R type hierarchical clustering method.The results showed that it was reasonable that soil temperature sensors were embed into 0,5,15 and 40 cm at the central positions below mulching film for monitoring the soil temperature in cotton filed of drip irrigation.
Keywords:drip irrigation  soil temperature  soil temperature probe
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