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农村环境保护市场化探讨
引用本文:张蔚萍,胡庆华. 农村环境保护市场化探讨[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(36): 22512-22513
作者姓名:张蔚萍  胡庆华
作者单位:九江学院化学与环境工程学院,江西九江332005;江西省鄱阳湖生态经济研究中心,江西九江332000
基金项目:江西省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(10YB335);江西省教育厅青年科学基金项目(GJJ09599)
摘    要:[目的]对我国农村环境保护的市场化进行探讨。[方法]首先分析了我国农村环境保护走市场化道路的必然性,然后提出农村环境保护市场化的有效途径。[结果]我国农村环境保护走市场化道路是必然的,通过加强法制建设,制定和实施鼓励农村环境保护多元化投资政策,建立有效的产权制度,发挥乡镇企业保护环境的主力军作用,鼓励公众监督和参与环境保护,培养和吸引环境经济和环境法律方面的人才到农村工作等有效措施,才能使我国农村环境保护更好地走市场化道路。[结论]该研究为我国农村环境的保护提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:农村  环境保护  市场化

Discussion on the Marketization of Rural Environmental Protection
Affiliation:ZHANG Wei-ping et al (School of Chemistry and Environment Engineering,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332005)
Abstract:[Objective] We aimed to discuss the marketization of rural environmental protection in China.[Method] We firstly analyzed the inevitability of marketization for rural environmental protection in China,then put forward the effective ways to make rural environmental protection take the marketization road.[Result] In order to protect the rural environment of China better,it is inevitable to take the marketization road.In addition,strengthening legal construction,formulating and implementing policies about encouraging the diversified investment on rural environmental protection,establishing effective property right system,bringing township enterprises'main force into full play in environmental protection,encouraging the public to supervise and join into environmental protection,developing and encouraging the persons with environmental-economic and environmental-legal knowledge to work in the countryside,etc.,are all effective measures.[Conclusion] The research could provide theoretical references for the protection of rural environment in China.
Keywords:Rural area  Environmental protection  Marketization
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