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不同基肥施用方式及用量对冬小麦田NO排放通量的影响
引用本文:刘丽,尹斌,韩成卫. 不同基肥施用方式及用量对冬小麦田NO排放通量的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2006, 34(15): 3762-3763,3781
作者姓名:刘丽  尹斌  韩成卫
作者单位:1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江苏,南京,210008;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,江苏,南京,210008
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目 , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:用静态箱法对冬小麦不同基肥施用方式(表施、深施)和不同施用量下的土壤NO排放通量进行了研究,结果表明:肥料在土壤中的位置对NO排放通量的影响非常显著。表施处理明显促进NO的排放,表施处理平均比深施处理NO排放量高2.2倍。高肥处理总的NO排放量也明显高于低肥处理。由此可知肥料深施和减少用量都能显著降低NO排放量。

关 键 词:冬小麦  NO排放通量  施肥方式
文章编号:0517-6611(2006)15-3762-02
收稿时间:2006-05-10
修稿时间:2006-05-10

Effect of Different Basal-dressing Application Methods on NO Emission from Winter Wheat Field
LIU Li et al. Effect of Different Basal-dressing Application Methods on NO Emission from Winter Wheat Field[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 34(15): 3762-3763,3781
Authors:LIU Li et al
Affiliation:Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Science,Nanjing, Jiangsu 2101308
Abstract:Effect of different basal-dressing application methods and different amounts of fertilizer on NO emission from the soil grown with winter wheat was studied with the technique of static chamber.The results indicated that fertilizer placement considerably influenced NO emission.Surface fertilizer application favored NO emission.The NO emission flux under surface fertilizer application was 2.2 times of underground fertilizer application.The high fertilizer treatment was also favorer NO emission than the low one.We can know that fertilizer incorporation and low fertilizer can decrease NO emission flux in winter wheat field.
Keywords:Winter wheat  NO emission flux  Basal-dressing application method
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