城乡统筹背景下农村集体建设用地复垦效益评价——以重庆市荣昌县为例

研究目的：对农村集体建设用地复垦效益评价进行内涵剖析，建立农村集体建设用地效益评价指标；研究方法：用多因素综合评价法建立农村集体建设用地复垦效益评价的指标体系、确定指标分值，用层次分析法确定指标权重；研究结果：（1）农村集体建设用地复垦效益评价可以从经济效益、社会效益和生态景观效益三方面进行分析；（2）通过对重庆市荣昌县1个街道、2个镇的农村集体建设用地复垦项目案例进行分析，结果表明，农村集体建设用地复垦项目产生了较好的经济效益，而社会、生态景观效益相对较弱；研究结论：建议建立农村集体建设用地复垦效益的标准化指标评价体系和效益评价的长效机制。

Study on Benefit Evaluation on Rural Collective Construction Land Reclamation in the Context of Urban and Rural Co-ordinate—as an Example of Chongqing Rongchang County

The purpose of this study is to analyze the connotation of benefit evaluation of rural collective construction land reclamation, and to set up indictors to evaluate the benefit of the projects; Multi-factors evaluation method is adopted to establish the index system and derived index score of benefit evaluation on rural collective construction land reclamation. Analytical hierarchy process is performed to determine index weight; The results show that： （1）the benefit evaluation for rural collective construction land reclamation project can be analyzed from economic, social, ecological and landscape aspects; （2）the cases of one street and two towns in Chongqing Rongchang County show the rural collective construction land reclamation project has obtained sound economic effect, whereas the social, ecological and landscape effect are not so obvious relatively; It is concluded that we should establish standard indictor evaluation system and a long term mechanism of evaluation on rural collective construction land reclamation project.