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中国生态环境的主要问题及其对策( 英文)
引用本文:颜帅,王礼先.中国生态环境的主要问题及其对策( 英文)[J].中国林学,2000(2).
作者姓名:颜帅  王礼先
作者单位:北京林业大学!北京100083
摘    要:中国生态环境的主要问题可以概括为 :自然环境先天不足 ,水土流失严重 ,荒漠化面积呈扩大趋势 ,水资源紧缺、污染严重 ,森林覆盖率低、增长缓慢 ,生物多样性减少 ,大气污染严重 .为改善生态环境 ,中国各级政府采取了加强法制、强化监督与监测、增加环境治理资金及提高技术水平等一系列对策

关 键 词:生态环境  生态建设  综合治理

The Main Problems in the Ecological Environment of China and Their Countermeasures
Abstract:Owing to the congenitally deficiency of natural environment and the human activities, China is now facing critical environmental problems: soil erosion and water loss, desertification, water and air pollution, deforestation and declining in biodiversity etc. To improve the ecological environment, the Chinese governments at all levels and in various regions have been taking a series of countermeasures, such as strengthening the law exercise, conducting more serious prevention and supervision, increasing the control investment and enhancing the control technology.
Keywords:ecological environment  ecosystem management  comprehensive measures
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