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Identification of Renieramycin A as an Antileishmanial Substance in a Marine Sponge Neopetrosia sp.
Authors:Yoichi Nakao  Takeru Shiroiwa  Shuhei Murayama  Shigeki Matsunaga  Yasuyuki Goto  Yoshitsugu Matsumoto  Nobuhiro Fusetani
Affiliation:1.Laboratory of Aquatic Natural Products Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan;2.Department of Molecular Immunology, Graduate School of Agricultural and life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
Abstract:The newly developed assay system using recombinant Leishmania amazonensis expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (La/egfp) has been applied to the screening of Japanese marine sponges for antileishmanial activity. Bioassay-guided fractionation of an active sponge Neopetrosia sp. afforded an active compound which was identified as renieramycin A by spectroscopic analysis. It inhibited La/egfp with an IC50 value of 0.2 μg/mL.
Keywords:leishmaniasis   marine sponge   renieramycin A
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