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不同镁肥对大豆生长和养分吸收的影响
引用本文:聂督,丁玉川.不同镁肥对大豆生长和养分吸收的影响[J].现代农业科技,2011(6):293-294,297.
作者姓名:聂督  丁玉川
作者单位:山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所,山西省土壤环境与养分资源重点实验室,山西太原,030006
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目"山西省主要土壤类型镁供应能力及其镁肥效应研究"
摘    要:采用土壤盆栽试验方法,研究不同镁肥对不同土壤大豆(Glycine max(L.)Merrill)生长发育和养分吸收的影响。结果表明:施用硫酸镁和氧化镁肥对大豆植株地上部生长和养分吸收具有明显的影响,但对根系的影响相对较小。2种镁肥在不同土壤类型上的效果表现各异,在褐土和褐土性土上施用硫酸镁肥对植株地上部生长和养分吸收影响明显,而氧化镁肥在石灰性褐土上施用效果显著。研究结果表明,在合理施用氮、磷、钾肥基础上,在褐土和褐土性土上施用适量的硫酸镁或在石灰性褐土上施用适量的氧化镁对大豆植株生长和养分吸收都有明显的促进作用。

关 键 词:镁肥  土壤类型  大豆  生长发育  养分吸收

Effects of Different Magnesium Fertilizers on Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Soybean Plants
Authors:NIE Du  DING Yu-chuan
Institution:NIE Du DING Yu-chuan(Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Nutrient Resources of Shanxi Province,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006)
Abstract:A pot culture experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different magnesium fertilizers on the growth,nutrient uptake of soybean(Glycine max(L.)Merrill)plants in different soil types.The experimental results showed that application of MgSO4 and MgO fertilizers had significant effects on growth and nutrient uptake of soybean plants in different soil types,whereas there was a small influence on roots.The plant growth and nutrient uptake of soybean were significantly influenced by MgSO4 fertilizer...
Keywords:magnesium fertilizer  soil type  soybean  growth and development  nutrient uptake  
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