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土壤抗冲性研究进展
引用本文:王峰,石辉,周立江,黄林. 土壤抗冲性研究进展[J]. 山地农业生物学报, 2010, 29(6): 528-537
作者姓名:王峰  石辉  周立江  黄林
作者单位:四川省林业调查规划院;西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院教育部西北水资源与环境生态重点实验室;西南大学生命科学学院三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家林业局造林司生物措施治理水土流失试点项目
摘    要:"土壤抗冲性"自被提出以来,已取得了众多的研究成果。为总结这些成果并提出对今后研究的设想,本文采用归纳综述的方法,探讨了土壤抗冲性的概念及内涵,回顾了五十多年来土壤抗冲性的研究历程,包括研究方法、厘定指标、抗冲性的内在机理、研究范围及空间分布和分级分区。在此基础上,阐明了土壤抗冲性应是土壤的内在属性,并总结了目前土壤抗冲性研究面临的有关问题,针对机理、量化指标、空间变异及实践应用等方面做了展望,提出土壤抗冲性的研究应逐步具体和规范化,并可在土壤侵蚀预报、土地质量评价、生态治理措施配置等方面进行应用尝试。

关 键 词:土壤抗冲性  概念  研究方法  量化指标  抗冲性机理

Research Progress in Soft Anti-scourability
WANG Feng,SHI Hui,ZHOU Li-jiang,HUANG Lin. Research Progress in Soft Anti-scourability[J]. Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology, 2010, 29(6): 528-537
Authors:WANG Feng  SHI Hui  ZHOU Li-jiang  HUANG Lin
Affiliation:WANG Feng1,SHI Hui2,ZHOU Li-jiang1,HUANG Lin3(1.Sichuan Forest Inventory and Planning Institute,Chengdu Sichuan 610081,China,2.College of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Key Laboratory of Northwestern Water Resources and Environmental Ecology,Ministry of Education,Xi'an Shanxi 710055,3.Key-Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region,College of Life Sciences,Southwest University,Beibei Chongqing 400715,Chi...
Abstract:A great achievement in soil anti-scourability had been gained since this concept was put forward.The present paper discussed conception and connotation of soil anti-scourability,and reviewed the study history of the past fifty years,including research method,evaluation index,inherent mechanism,research area and spatial distribution,as well as grading and subarea.The perspective that soil anti-scourability is its internal attribute was clarified herein.Further,some problems concerning the study of soil anti-...
Keywords:Soil Anti-scourability  concept  research method  quantified index  mechanism of Anti-scourability  
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