家蚕新杂交种经济性状的杂种优势效应 |
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作者单位: | Silkworm Seed Technology Laboratory,Carmalra-Post,Kodathi,BANGALORE-560 035,39 M,G Road,United Mansions,Central Silk Board,BANGALORE 560001,INDIA |
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摘 要: | 为了选出经济性状优良的杂交组合,本试验对家蚕杂种优势在7个重要经济性状上的效应进行了研究。试验采用新配制的10个多化性家蚕杂交种为材料,以当地种Nistari为对照,在适宜和非适宜季节环境中饲养。结果表明,所有杂交种在蚕茧产量上表现出的杂种优势最强。适宜季节条件下饲养的Sl5×G和非适宜季节条件下饲养的G×A—25在所有7个经济性状上均显著地(P<0.05)优于对照种。
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关 键 词: | 杂种优势 经济性状 杂交种 |
HETEROSIS EFFECT ON ECONOMIC TRAITS IN NEW HYBRIDS OF THE SILKWORM BOMBYX MORI(L) |
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Authors: | Tribhuwan Singh and G Subba Rao |
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Abstract: | In the present study heterotic effect of some of the most important quantitative traits during both favourable and unfavourable seasons in ten multivoltine hybrlds obtained from crossing al-ready established promising genotypes of the silkworm Bomlyx mori was worked out over indigenous race Nistari(Control)with the aim to select out the most prospective ones for the inclusion in competi-tive and productive testing at commercial level.Among the characteristics studied highest extent of het-eros is was observed for cocoon yield in all the hybrids during both seasons,The hybrids l5 × G during favourable and G ×A-25 during unfavourable season have shown significantly(P<0.05)better per-formance over cont rol for all the seven economic traits understudy. |
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Keywords: | Heterosis Economic trait Hybrid |
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