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尖峰岭热带山地雨林中食叶昆虫食叶量测试
引用本文:刘元福. 尖峰岭热带山地雨林中食叶昆虫食叶量测试[J]. 林业科学研究, 1997, 10(1): 54-59
作者姓名:刘元福
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 广州 510520
基金项目:林业部“八五”重点项目“尖峰岭热带林生态系统定位研究”;国家自然科学基金重大项目;“我国森林生态系统结构与功能”子课题(1991~1994年)研究内容
摘    要:在尖峰岭热带山地雨林,对食叶昆虫食叶量测试,供试验种计有27科50种。所得结果表明:昆虫食叶面积或重量百分率,各树种变动幅度在0.45%-28.01%之间,平均为7.71%,这种食叶量水平,对林木生长并无影响。但食叶昆虫的存在,对热带森生态系统来说,在维持生物群落动态平均方面,起着积极作用。

关 键 词:森林 热带山地雨林 食叶昆虫 食叶量

Amount of Leaf Consumed by Leaf-eating Insect in the Tropical Mountain Rain Forest, Jianfengling, Hainan Province
Liu Yuanfu. Amount of Leaf Consumed by Leaf-eating Insect in the Tropical Mountain Rain Forest, Jianfengling, Hainan Province[J]. Forest Research, 1997, 10(1): 54-59
Authors:Liu Yuanfu
Affiliation:The Research Institute of Tropical Fortestry, CAF Guangzhou 510520
Abstract:Fifty tree species belonging to twenty seven families were used to test the leaf-quantity eaten by leaf-eating insects in the tropical mountain rain forest, Jianfengling, Hainan.The result showed that the range of eating percentage either in leaf-area or weight was 0.45%~28.01% among various tree species, averaging 7.71% which had no significant influence on the tree growth.Nevertheless the existence of leaf-eating insects plays a positive role to the tropical forest ecosystem in keeping dynamic balance of the biological communities.
Keywords:tropical mountain rain forest  leaf-eating insect  leaf-eating quantity
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