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刈割对无芒雀麦和苜蓿混播草地翌年头茬草的影响
引用本文:赵海新,黄晓群,孙海正.刈割对无芒雀麦和苜蓿混播草地翌年头茬草的影响[J].草原与草坪,2008(4):42-46.
作者姓名:赵海新  黄晓群  孙海正
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省农业科学院,水稻研究所,黑龙江,佳木斯,154026;内蒙古民族大学,内蒙古,通辽,028042
2. 黑龙江省农业科学院,水稻研究所,黑龙江,佳木斯,154026
摘    要:以草原3号杂花苜蓿和无芒雀麦为试验材料,对两种牧草混播后当年进行刈割处理,结果表明:随刈割频率增加,两种牧草翌年返青期的株高呈减小趋势,苜蓿头茬草总产呈逐渐降低趋势,无芒雀麦呈逐渐上升趋势。刈割频率增加能够抑制苜蓿翌年叶片的光合速率,促进无芒雀麦光合速率;在初花期刈割翌年苜蓿总产量达到最高,首次刈割时期推后,翌年无芒雀麦头茬产量和光舍速率呈逐渐降低趋势,苜蓿叶片的光合速率呈增加趋势。

关 键 词:刈割  混播  苜蓿  无芒雀麦

Effects of mowing on alfalfa and Bromus inermis mix-sowing grassland
ZHAO Hai-xin,HUANG Xiao-qun,SUN Hai-zheng.Effects of mowing on alfalfa and Bromus inermis mix-sowing grassland[J].Grassland and Turf,2008(4):42-46.
Authors:ZHAO Hai-xin  HUANG Xiao-qun  SUN Hai-zheng
Institution:1.Rice Research Institute;Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Jiamusi 154026;China;2.College of Agriculture;Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities;Tongliao 028042
Abstract:Effects of mowing of first-year planted alfalfa and Bromus inermis mixture grassland on its growth in next year were analyzed in the study.The results showed that plant height reduced with the increasing of mowing frequence in re-green period in next year;total yield and photosynthetic rate of fisrt-stubble of alfalfa decreased while Bromus inermis increased with increasing mowing frequency;alfalfa yield up to highest in the next year when moving happened at early florescence in the first year.Yield of firs...
Keywords:mowing  mix-sowing  Medicago varia cv  Caoyuan NO  3  Bromus inermis  
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