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不同基质对番茄幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:杨波波,孙先锋,周秋丹,朱欣洁,周晓毅. 不同基质对番茄幼苗生长的影响[J]. 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 34(5): 468-472
作者姓名:杨波波  孙先锋  周秋丹  朱欣洁  周晓毅
作者单位:1. 西安工程大学环境与化学工程学院,陕西西安,710048
2. 陕西迪隆生态环保科技有限公司,陕西西安,710016
基金项目:陕西省科技厅科技统筹创新工程项目,西安工程大学创新基金
摘    要:以污泥、蚯蚓粪、沙土、草炭、蛭石、珍珠岩为原料,采用田间试验方法,研究了不同配方基质对番茄幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:处理A(蚯蚓粪+蛭石+珍珠岩)对番茄幼苗出苗率、成活率、株高、茎粗、全株干鲜重、地上部分干鲜重、根系干鲜重、叶片含氮量、叶绿素质量分数的效果最佳,且与其它育苗基质差异显著,是较理想的番茄育苗基质。

关 键 词:蚯蚓粪  试验指标  番茄幼苗

Effect of Different Substrates on the Growth of Tomato Seedlings
Yang Bobo,Sun Xianfeng,Zhou Qiudan,Zhu Xinjie,Zhou Xiaoyi. Effect of Different Substrates on the Growth of Tomato Seedlings[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Nature Science Edition), 2014, 34(5): 468-472
Authors:Yang Bobo  Sun Xianfeng  Zhou Qiudan  Zhu Xinjie  Zhou Xiaoyi
Affiliation:Yang Bobo ,Sun Xianfeng ,Zhou Qiudan ,Zhu Xinjie , Zhou Xiaoyi ( 1. College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710048, China ; 2. Dillion Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd, Xi'an Shaan3ci 710016, China)
Abstract:Using sludge,vermicompost,sandy soil,peat,vermiculite and pearl stone as the basic substrates,we investigated the effects of different formula matrix on tomato seedling growth in field.The results showed that tomato seedlings grew better in the treatment A(vermicompost+vermiculite+pearl stone)than in other combinations.The tomato seedling emergence rate,survival rate,plant height,stem diameter,total plant dry weight and fresh weight,over-ground part of fresh weight and dry weight,root dry weight and fresh weight,leaf nitrogen content and chlorophyll mass fraction in treatment A were significantly more than in other treatments,therefore the formula of treatment A is ideal for cultivating tomato seedlings.
Keywords:Vermicompost  Texts indicators  Tomato seedlings
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